[Treatment of mandibular fracture using dental arch splints made of orthodontic retainer slice].

Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue

Department of Stomatology, Shiyan Hospital of Baoan District, Shenzhen 518108, Guangdong Province, China.

Published: August 2007

Purpose: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of treatment of mandibular fracture using dental arch splints made of orthodontic retainer slice.

Methods: 12 patients with mandibular fracture were treated with dental arch splints made of orthodontic retainer slice and intermaxillary elastic traction. Elastic traction ceased 2 weeks after normal occlusion was obtained. The dental arch splints were removed 4 weeks after treatment. The patients were re-examined 1 month, 2 and 6 months after treatment for occlusion and fracture healing with X-ray imaging.

Results: All patients had ideal occlusion and primary bone healing after treatment. No complications and discomfort were noted.

Conclusions: Dental arch splints made of orthodontic retainer slice were indicated for patients with single or multiple mandibular fractures without distinct displacement. It's easily operated, comfortable and cheap, with accurate fragment apposition, rigid fixation, rapid bone healing and good esthetics.

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