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Ophthalmomyiasis Externa: A Case Report in a Tertiary Care Center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Case Rep Ophthalmol
October 2024
Ophthalmology Department, Ministry of National Guard - Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: Ophthalmomyiasis externa, which is caused by larvae, is a parasitic eye infestation that is prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions. It occurs in rural settings and is associated with risk factors, such as poor sanitation and underlying health conditions. Reports on this disease in Saudi Arabia are rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFirst Molecular Diagnosis of Oestrus ovis (Linnaeus, 1758) Larvae Causing Conjunctival Ophthalmomyiasis in Mexico City, Mexico.
Acta Parasitol
September 2024
Laboratorio de Biología Molecular, Subdirección de Investigación Médica, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de México, 04530, México.
Article Synopsis
- The study presents the fourth documented case of human ophthalmomyiasis in Mexico, caused by the larvae of Oestrus ovis, which were identified through morphological and molecular analyses.
- Five larval specimens were extracted from the patient's eye for identification, with one specimen's mitochondrial Cox1 sequence analyzed for phylogenetic insights.
- Results confirmed the larvae as O. ovis, revealing genetic connections to samples from Brazil and Iran, indicating a potential shift in environmental conditions that may facilitate the prevalence of this parasitic infestation in urban areas.
Myiasis in Patients after Surgery, Brachytherapy, and Exenteration of the Orbit Due to Basal Cell Carcinoma.
J Craniofac Surg
July 2024
Institute of Missionary Work and Tropical Health, University of Health and Social Work St. Elizabeth, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.
Massive infiltration of the orbital tissues by dipterous fly larvae (ophthalmomyiasis) occurs throughout the world but is very rare in middle Europe countries. We report a patient with periocular basal cell carcinoma treated by surgical excisions, due to relapses followed by a high dose rate of HDR Ir192 brachytherapy which led to the necessity of orbital exenteration. The patient after many surgical operations and radiotherapy for recurrent periocular basal cell carcinoma through the years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsymptomatic Ophthalmomyiasis Interna Posterior with Central Pigment Accumulation in the Inner Retina.
Ocul Immunol Inflamm
July 2024
Uveitis, Vitreous and Retina Service, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Visakhapatnam, India.
Purpose: To report a case of ophthalmomyiasis interna posterior which was asymptomatic and had pigment clumps in the inner retina at the macula.
Methods: Single-centre, observational, retrospective case report.
Results: A routine refractive error check-up for an asymptomatic 52-year-old Asian Indian woman, who had relied on glasses for 8 years, unfolded a captivating narrative within her retina.
Bilateral Ophthalmomyiasis Externa of Lid by Musca domestica: A Rare Presentation.
Cureus
May 2024
Ophthalmology, Sune Eye Hospital, Wardha, Wardha, IND.
Article Synopsis
- - A case of severe blepharoconjunctivitis was identified as external ophthalmomyiasis after examination with a slit lamp, revealing numerous pupae on the eyelids.
- - A total of 67 pupae were mechanically removed under topical anesthesia, and the patient healed without complications.
- - Physicians should be aware of ophthalmomyiasis externa in patients with blepharoconjunctivitis, especially in areas with many livestock, to prevent missing a diagnosis that could lead to more serious issues, such as ophthalmomyiasis interna.
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