The aim of this study was to prepare nanoparticles in form of aquasomes with Indomethacin as a low solubility drug mode. Aquasomes charged with Indomethacin were obtained through the formation of an inorganic core of calcium phosphate covered with a Lactose film and further adsorption of the Indomethacin. Structural analyses, particle size, and morphology were evaluated by X-ray powder diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The X-ray analysis of the samples and their observation through electronic microscopy allowed us to identify the inorganic calcium phosphate nucleus formation, as well as the layers of Lactose and Indomethacin. The particle size analysis of the aquasomes obtained with the Lactose layer and charged with the drug indicated an average particle size in the range of 60-120 nm, with a media of 90 nm. Standard deviation was 18.0234 and the standard error of the media 4.1348. The method was reproducible under the conditions used to prepare the aquasomes, such as ultrasound frequency and the moment of sonication for the formation of inorganic cores.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2007.07.008 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Gansu Provincial Ecological Environment Engineering Assessment Center, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
In this study, polyethylene glycol (PEG) and dextran (Dex) were chemically modified to obtain amino-functionalized PEG (PEG-(NH)) and oxidized dextran (ODex). They were subsequently reacted via -NH and -CHO groups to synthesize a macromolecular Schiff base particle. The structures, morphologies, and thermal properties of the macromolecular Schiff base particle were characterized using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and thermogravimetry analysis (TGA).
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December 2024
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technická 2, Brno, Czechia, Czechia.
Magnetorheological (MR) fluids can be utilized in one of the fundamental operating modes of which the gradient pinch mode has been the least explored. In this unique mode non-uniform magnetic field distributions are taken advantage of to develop a so-called Venturi-like contraction in MR fluids. By adequately directing magnetic flux the material can be made solidified in the regions near the flow channel wall, thus creating a passage in the middle of the channel for the fluid to pass through.
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December 2024
Institute of Radioelectronics and Multimedia Technology, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland.
The effects of 5.8-GHz microwave (MW) irradiation on the synthesis of mesoporous selenium nanoparticles (mSeNPs) in aqueous medium by reduction of selenite ions with ascorbic acid, using zinc nanoparticles as a hard template and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as a micellar template, are examined for the first time with a particular emphasis on MW-particle interactions and the NPs morphology. This MW-assisted synthesis is compared to 2.
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December 2024
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, 610500, China.
A cost-effective industrial TiOSO solution was employed to fabricate visible light active sulfur-doped titanium dioxide (S-TiO) via a facile hydrothermal method. The effect of calcination temperature on morphology, particle size, crystallinity, and photocatalytic property of S-TiO was systematically investigated. Successful incorporation of sulfur into TiO was confirmed by carbon-sulfur analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVegetation restoration can be effective in containing gully head advance. However, the effect of vegetation restoration type on soil aggregate stability and erosion resistance at the head of the gully is unclear. In this study, five types of vegetation restoration-Pinus tabulaeformis (PT), Prunus sibirica (PS), Caragana korshinskii (CKS), Hippophae rhamnoides (HR), and natural grassland (NG, the dominant species is Leymus chinensis)-in the gully head were studied.
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