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Medication adherence and needs among patients with schizophrenia in China: a qualitative study.
BMJ Open
January 2025
The Third People's Hospital of Zhuhai, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
Objectives: To explore the factors influencing medication adherence and the medication needs of patients with schizophrenia when living in a community in China.
Design: A qualitative study.
Setting: Community and psychiatric ward in Zhuhai city, Guangdong province.
Impact and evaluation of potential implications of coastal plains on soil greenhouse gas emissions: Insights from the Sibari Coastal Plain (Calabria, Southern Italy).
Sci Total Environ
January 2025
Department of Biology, Ecology and Earth Sciences (DIBEST), University of Calabria, Ponte Bucci street, cube 15B, 87036 Rende, Italy.
The work aims to estimate natural greenhouse gas emissions from soils in the Sibari Coastal Plain (Southern Italy), to understand (i) the contribution in terms of the total amount of CO and CH emitted in non-volcanic areas, (ii) the relationship among emitted gas, land use, organic matter and tectonic structures, and (iii) their potential environmental implications. Data were elaborated with statistical and geostatistical methods to separate the different populations and obtain prediction and probability maps. Methane fluxes had values consistently below the detection limit (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCity-Level Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Taxes and Changes in Adult Body Mass Index.
JAMA Netw Open
January 2025
Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton.
Importance: Sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) excise taxes are popular policy interventions aimed at decreasing SSB purchasing and consumption to improve cardiometabolic health and generate revenue for public health initiatives. There is limited evidence that these taxes in the US are associated with weight-related outcomes in adults, a primary contributor to cardiometabolic health.
Objective: To determine the association between SSB excise taxes and adult body mass index (BMI) and proportion of adults with overweight or obesity among California cities and assess whether associations vary by demographic characteristics.
Biodegradable microplastics affect tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) growth by interfering rhizosphere key phylotypes.
J Hazard Mater
January 2025
Research Center for Environmental Ecology and Engineering, School of Environmental Ecology and Biological Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China; Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Urban Environmental Processes and Pollution Control, Ningbo Urban Environment Observation and Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, China; Key Laboratory of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China. Electronic address:
Biodegradable microplastics (BMPs), which form as biodegradable plastics degrade in agricultural settings, may influence plant growth and soil health. This study investigates the effects of BMPs on tomato growth and the microbial mechanisms involved. A greenhouse experiment applied BMPs-polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), polylactic acid (PLA), poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene adipate) (PBSA), and poly(butylene-adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT)-to tomato plants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCost-effectiveness of decentralising acute malnutrition treatment with a standard or simplified treatment protocol: an economic evaluation in the region of Gao, Mali.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Nutrition and Health Department, Action Against Hunger, Madrid, Spain.
Background: Acute malnutrition treatment coverage remains low worldwide, causing significant morbidity and mortality. Decentralisation of treatment to Community Health Worker (CHW) sites has shown to be an effective strategy to improve access and increase coverage, but evidence on the cost and cost-effectiveness of this approach as well the use of simplified treatment protocols in conflict settings is lacking. The objective of this study was to determine cost per child treated as well as the cost-effectiveness of the hybrid model of treatment delivery (where treatment is provided at both health facilities and CHW sites) using either a standard protocol (Intervention 1) or simplified protocol (Intervention 2) compared to standard treatment at health facilities only (Control) in the conflict affected region of Gao in Northern Mali.
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