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Exploring the "Microbe-Metabolite-Gene" regulatory mechanism of compound probiotics on antioxidant function in heat-stressed broilers.
Poult Sci
January 2025
College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China. Electronic address:
Nutritional modification strategies have become pivotal in addressing heat stress in poultry farming. Probiotics are increasingly recognized as a sustainable additive by researchers. The enhancement of antioxidant capacity is critical for improving the overall health and productivity of broilers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTargeted nutritional strategies in postoperative care.
Anesth Pain Med (Seoul)
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Immunonutrition, which uses specific nutrients to modulate the immune response, has emerged as a vital adjunct to perioperative care. Surgery-induced stress triggers immune responses that can lead to complications, such as infections and delayed wound healing. Traditional nutritional support often overlooks the immunological needs of surgical patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Humanized Monoclonal Antibody Against CD300A Ameliorates Acute Ischemic Stroke in Humanized Mice.
Monoclon Antib Immunodiagn Immunother
January 2025
Department of Immunology, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
CD300a and CD300A, among the CD300 immunoglobulin (Ig)-like receptor family members in mice and humans, respectively, are expressed on myeloid cell lineage. The interaction of CD300a and CD300A with their ligands phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamine, respectively, exposed on the plasma membrane of dead cells mediate an inhibitory signal in myeloid cells. We previously reported that a neutralizing antimouse CD300a monoclonal antibody (mAb) enhanced efferocytosis by macrophages and ameliorated acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHMB/Arg/Gln may improve short-term outcomes after esophagectomy in patients with thoracic esophageal cancer.
Dis Esophagus
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan.
Background: The wound healing effects of a specialized amino acid supplement containing calcium beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate, L-arginine, and L-glutamine (HMB/Arg/Gln) have been reported. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of HMB/Arg/Gln in the perioperative management of patients with thoracic esophageal cancer.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 131 patients who underwent esophagectomy for thoracic esophageal cancer between January 2016 and November 2023.
The Gut Microbiota Is Involved in the Regulation of Cognitive Flexibility in Adolescent BALB/c Mice Exposed to Chronic Physical Stress and a High-Fat Diet.
Microorganisms
December 2024
Department of Biotechnology and Environmental Microbiology, Autonomous Metropolitan University-Lerma, Hidalgo Pte. 46, Lerma 52006, State of Mexico, Mexico.
Unlabelled: Dysfunction in the prefrontal cortex can lead to cognitive inflexibility due to multifactorial causes as included cardiometabolic disorders, stress, inadequate diets, as well as an imbalance of the gut-brain axis microbiota. However, these risk factors have not been evaluated jointly. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of physical stress (MS: Male Stress and FS: Female Stress) and high-fat diet (MD: Male Diet and FD: Female Diet) supplementation on the gut microbiota and cognitive flexibility.
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