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Youth With Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders Have More Sleep Disturbances. A School-Based Study.
Neurogastroenterol Motil
December 2024
Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Background: There is a bidirectional relationship between sleep and pain disturbances. Sleep disturbances increase the risk for chronic pain, while chronic pain can interfere with sleep. Hence, we assessed the subjective sleep characteristics of youth with functional abdominal pain disorders (FAPDs) compared to healthy youth and examined associations with gastrointestinal symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTooth loss, periodontal infection and their relationship to cognitive impairment and other dementias: A review.
Neuro Endocrinol Lett
December 2024
Private Practice, Zubná Pohotovosť, s.r.o. Bratislava, Krížna 44, Slovakia.
Our review study addresses the issue of tooth loss, which is caused by loss of masticatory function and its impact on cognitive functions, dementia, and Alzheimer's disease. Numerous studies have confirmed a positive correlation between premature tooth loss, reduction in masticatory function and significant cognitive decline observed through learning disabilities, including overcoming ordinary life problems to early and advanced forms of dementia. Reduced numbers of teeth in the main food processing area, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDisease characteristics and cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: A short-term observation is not enough.
Neuro Endocrinol Lett
December 2024
1st Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease that affects the central nervous system. One of its manifestations is cognitive impairment (CI), which can negatively affect the quality of life in people with MS (pwMS). This study aimed to investigate the nature of CI in MS and its associations with various disease characteristics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Impact of Headaches in Young Adults: An Analysis of Types, Triggers, and Daily Functioning Through the Headache-Attributed Restriction, Disability, Social Handicap, and Impaired Participation (HARDSHIP) Questionnaire.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Community Medicine, Government Mohan Kumaramangalam Medical College, Salem, IND.
Background: Headaches affect people's social, intellectual, and personal lives and are quite common worldwide, especially among young adults. Primary headaches that cause significant impairment, such as tension-type headaches (TTH) and migraines, frequently start in adolescence and early adulthood. Research on the incidence and consequences of headache problems among young people in India is scarce, especially when it comes to a variety of academic fields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCorrelates of neurocognitive performance in older adults with chronic pain and negative emotions: baseline data from the problem adaptation therapy for pain (PATH-pain) randomized controlled trial.
Front Pain Res (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Weill-Cornell Institute of Geriatric Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, White Plains, NY, United States.
Chronic pain is highly prevalent among older adults, is associated with cognitive deficits, and is commonly treated in primary care. We sought to document the extent of impairment across specific neurocognitive domains and its correlates among older adults with chronic pain in primary care. We analyzed baseline data from the Problem Adaptation Therapy for Pain trial, which examined a psychosocial intervention to improve emotion regulation in 100 adults ≥ 60 years with comorbid chronic pain and negative emotions, who did not have evidence of moderate-to-severe cognitive impairment.
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