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Prevalence of prescription medication use that can exacerbate heart failure among US adults with heart failure.
Pharmacotherapy
January 2025
Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Introduction: Heart failure (HF) affects more than 6 million adults in the United States, contributing to substantial morbidity, mortality, and health care costs. Despite advances in medical care, many medications can exacerbate HF, yet their prevalence of use remains unknown. This study examined the national use of prescription medications that could exacerbate HF in adults with self-reported HF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImplication of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Early Childhood Dental Disorders: Large Cohort Evidence, US National Survey of Children Health.
Children (Basel)
September 2024
Global Health Equity Foundation, Bear, DE 19701, USA.
Article Synopsis
- Frequent consumption of fermented carbohydrates and bottle feeding are linked to early childhood caries (ECC), but breastfeeding's impact on children's oral health remains unclear in the U.S.
- A study using a national survey sampled 24,655 parents of children aged 6 months to 5 years to investigate the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months and oral health disorders (OHD).
- Results showed that exclusive breastfeeding was initially associated with a lower likelihood of OHD, but this relationship lost significance after adjusting for factors like maternal health and race, with notable disparities in OHD prevalence observed across different ethnic groups.
Decreasing the Size of Bottle Caps: Helping or Hurting Children?
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
November 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Jacobs School Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Objective: Our study aims to assess if decreasing bottle cap size was associated with more ingestions and injuries nationally. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective chart review.
Setting: The National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) database.
Infant Feeding Outcomes From a Culturally-Adapted Early Obesity Prevention Program for Immigrant Chinese American Parents.
Acad Pediatr
October 2024
Division of General Pediatrics (C Duh-Leong, LY Chang, KA Pierce, JJ Velazquez, and H Shonna Yin), Department of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Objective: To examine whether a cultural adaptation of an early childhood obesity prevention program promotes healthy infant feeding practices.
Methods: Prospective quasi-experimental study of a community-engaged multiphasic cultural adaptation of an obesity prevention program set at a federally qualified health center serving immigrant Chinese American parent-child dyads (N = 298). In a group of historical controls, we assessed early infant feeding practices (breastfeeding, sugar-sweetened beverage intake) in 6-month-olds and then the same practices alongside early solid food feeding practices (bottle weaning, fruit, vegetable, sugary or salty snack consumption) in 12-month-olds.
Background: We examined the association of multilevel social determinants of health with incident apparent treatment-resistant hypertension (aTRH).
Methods And Results: We analyzed data from 2774 White and 2257 Black US adults from the REGARDS (Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke) study taking antihypertensive medication without aTRH at baseline to estimate the association of social determinants of health with incident aTRH. Selection of social determinants of health was guided by the Healthy People 2030 domains of education, economic stability, social context, neighborhood environment, and health care access.
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