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Catamenial Pneumothorax-Still an Unveiled Disease.
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Department of Pneumonology, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.
This review presents current opinions on an uncommon condition called catamenial pneumothorax (CP), which is usually associated with thoracic endometriosis syndrome (TES). TES is characterized by the presence of endometriotic lesions in pleura and lung parenchyma and presents with various clinical signs and symptoms, including catamenial pneumothorax. Their diagnosis is often delayed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSuccessful Laparoscopy-Assisted Extirpation of Burkitt's Lymphoma Causing Intestinal Obstruction in a 17-Year-Old Boy.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery and Orthopedics, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Childhood extranodal B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas are often caused by Burkitt's lymphoma (BL). Treatment usually involves intensive polychemotherapy, and recent prospective trials show significantly improved outcomes. Surgery primarily involves conducting biopsies; ablative interventions are not recommended.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluating the ingress of total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) specifically naphthalene through firefighter hoods and base layers.
J Occup Environ Hyg
January 2025
Division of Field Studies and Engineering, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Cincinnati, Ohio.
Structural firefighters are exposed to an array of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as a result of incomplete combustion of both synthetic and natural materials. PAHs are found in both the particulate and vapor phases in the firefighting environment and are significantly associated with acute and chronic diseases, including cancer. Using a fireground exposure simulator (FES) and standing mannequins dressed in four different firefighter personal protective equipment (PPE) conditions, each with varying levels of protective hood interface and particulate-blocking features, the efficacy of the hoods was assessed against the ingress of PAHs (specifically, naphthalene).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe association between abdominal ultrasound findings and clinical severity in MIS-C children with extracardiac symptoms.
Eur J Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Dr. Behçet Uz Children Disease and Surgery Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Izmir, Turkey.
Unlabelled: This study aimed to evaluate pathological findings on abdominal ultrasonography upon admission of children diagnosed with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) that were associated with a more severe disease course and the need for intensive care unit (ICU) admission. This retrospective and observational study was conducted between March 2020 and May 2022. Abdominal ultrasonography findings were evaluated in children diagnosed with MIS-C associated with SARS-CoV-2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe abdomen does not lie, but the labs might: Predictors of intra-abdominal injury on computed tomography imaging in pediatric blunt trauma patients.
J Trauma Acute Care Surg
January 2025
From the Division of Trauma, Critical Care, Emergency Surgery, and Burns, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Article Synopsis
- This study reviews predictors of intra-abdominal injury in pediatric patients with blunt abdominal trauma using data from a Level II trauma center from 2018 to 2022.
- It found that while various clinical signs and laboratory results were present, a significant number of patients with intra-abdominal injuries (IAI) did not show abnormal lab results, highlighting the complexity in diagnosis.
- Key independent predictors for IAI included abdominal tenderness, abnormal plain x-rays, and positive ultrasound, suggesting that physical exams and imaging are critical in decision-making for CT scans, rather than relying solely on lab results.
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