Labor epidural analgesia is unfamiliar to parturients in Wakayama Prefecture partly because of insufficient information and medical services for expectant mothers given by anesthesiologists and other medical staffs. We offered introductory approaches for providing epidural analgesia for labor and delivery in our obstetric care unit. The preliminary survey among midwives, who are crucial for gravitas, revealed their negative attitude to painless labor assisted by epidural technique, while they opted for natural childbirth. Obstetricians also responded negatively toward epidural analgesia during labor because of their concern about forceps and prolonged delivery. We spent considerable time to achieve better communication with midwives and obstetricians in order to improve our professional qualities for caring labor pain. After practical approach of labor epidural analgesia, midwives came to accept epidural analgesia as an option during childbirth.
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Eur J Pain
February 2025
Department of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Background: Lung cancer surgery is associated with a high incidence of chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP), which necessitates long-term analgesic prescriptions. However, while essential for managing pain, these have shown various adverse effects. Current guidelines recommend using peripheral nerve blocks over epidural anaesthesia for perioperative analgesia in minimally invasive thoracic surgery (MITS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSex Reprod Healthc
December 2024
Department of Midwifery, University College of Northern Denmark, Selma Lagerløfsvej 2, 9220 Aalborg Ø, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark; Department of Occupational Health, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.
Introduction: Maternal position plays an essential role in achieving labour progress as it supports the physiological mechanisms of labour. Evidence supports that adopting upright positions may facilitate physiological childbirth.
Aim: To describe the use of various positionsamong nulliparous pregnant women in the last 24 h before birth and describe physical positions in relation to maternal and neonatal outcomes at time of birth.
NeuroSci
December 2024
Department of Palliative Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 61-701 Poznań, Poland.
Background: Intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) is crucial for the safety of scoliosis surgery, providing real-time feedback on the spinal cord and nerve function, primarily through motor-evoked potentials (MEPs). The choice of anesthesia plays a crucial role in influencing the quality and reliability of these neuromonitoring signals. This systematic review evaluates how different anesthetic techniques-total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA), volatile anesthetics, and regional anesthesia approaches such as Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB), spinal, and epidural anesthesia-affect IONM during scoliosis surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Perinat Med
December 2024
School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Objectives: Modern obstetrics confronts a rise in caesarean sections (CS). Prevention of unnecessary primary CS is a global priority. Women face intense psychological and physiological challenges during childbirth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pain Res
December 2024
The University Development Research Center of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoning, Shenyang, 110847, People's Republic of China.
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