Background: Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a common condition, but the diagnostic strategy for the evaluation of suspected PE is somewhat controversial. Despite the use of various biochemical markers (such as D-dimer and C-reactive protein) and various probability calculation algorithms based on clinical findings for that purpose, there is still a need for more specific and practical markers in PE diagnosis. The aim of this study was to investigate the diagnostic value of ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) levels in the diagnosis of PE.
Methods: This case-control study was performed in the emergency department between March and September 2006. The serum IMA levels of a total of 60 individuals, consisting of 30 PE patients who had been definitively diagnosed via spiral computed tomographic angiography and 30 healthy volunteers, were examined.
Results: The measurement of IMA levels in patient plasma yielded mean values of 0.724 +/- 0.122 absorbance unit (ABSU) in the PE group and 0.360 +/- 0.090 ABSU in the control group. When plasma IMA levels in the PE group were compared with those in the control group, statistically significant increases in IMA were observed in the former (t = 13.19, df = 56, P < .0005). The value of 0.540 ABSU was calculated as the upper limit of reference interval. In the PE group, 97.7% (n = 29) had values exceeding 0.540 ABSU; none of the control subjects had values exceeding this cutoff value.
Conclusions: In conclusion, our data suggest that IMA levels may be useful as a discriminative marker to exclude pulmonary embolism.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2006.12.013 | DOI Listing |
Anal Chim Acta
February 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, United States. Electronic address:
Chemical proteomics has advanced small molecule ligand discovery by providing insights into protein-ligand binding mechanism and enabling medicinal chemistry optimization of protein selectivity on a global scale. Mass spectrometry is the predominant analytical method for chemoproteomics, and various approaches have been deployed to investigate and target a rapidly growing number of protein classes and biological systems. Two methods, intact mass analysis (IMA) and top-down proteomics (TDMS), have gained interest in recent years due to advancements in high resolution mass spectrometry instrumentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Surg Res
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Adana, Turkey.
Background: The development of a cost-effective and easily applicable fixation method to address all components of hallux valgus (HV) surgery is of great importance to the field. This study aims to assess the clinical efficacy of an alternative fixation method that combines the advantages aspects of commonly used distal osteotomy techniques and evaluate its level of applicability in the treatment of mild and moderate HV cases.
Methods: The retrospectively designed study was conducted at Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Türkiye.
Int J Equity Health
January 2025
Department of Sociology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Background: Although the Chronic Care Model (CCM) provides the essential structural components of practice organisation to deliver high-quality type 2 diabetes (T2D) care, little is known about which of its elements are most important, and the extent to which it may reduce social inequities in the quality of T2D care. This study aims to assess the association between the implementation of CCM's structural elements and the quality of T2D care processes and outcomes in Flanders (Belgium), paying specific attention to differences by patients' socioeconomic vulnerability.
Methods: We developed a longitudinal database combining information on primary care practices' CCM implementation, with individual-level health insurance and medical lab data.
J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)
January 2025
CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
This study evaluated initial antihypertensive drug prescription patterns in Indian healthcare settings. An observational, cross-sectional, prospective prescription registry analyzed prescriptions for 4723 newly diagnosed hypertension patients. Additionally, it investigated the extent to which physicians adhered to either European or Indian hypertension guidelines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActas Esp Psiquiatr
January 2025
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 221000 Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a prevalent and challenging neurological condition associated with high mortality and morbidity rates. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) combined with ginkgo diterpene lactone meglumine injection (GDLMI) on cognitive and neurological function recovery in patients with AIS.
Methods: A total of 120 patients with AIS, admitted between January 2021 and January 2022, received rTMS combined with GDLMI after admission.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!