Laboratory services for the detection of tuberculosis form an essential component of the DOTS strategy. Our objective was to evaluate the recovery rate and mean time to detection (TTD) of mycobacteria of 2 culture media: the VersaTREK system and the Löwenstein-Jensen medium (LJ). Clinical specimens were processed using the standard N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NALC)-NaOH method, and then inoculated onto VersaTREK system and LJ slants. Of 1510 specimens cultured, a total of 200 mycobacterial isolates (159 Mycobacterium tuberculosis and 41 no M. tuberculosis mycobacteria) were detected. The recovery rates were 84.8% (168/198) for the VersaTREK system and 89.4% (168/188) for LJ (p=0.2); while the contamination rates were 4.2% for the VersaSATREK system and 7.4% for LJ (p<0.001). The TTDs for mycobacteria spp. were 18.2 (+/-11.4) d for the VersaTREK system and 27.9 (+/-10.9) d for LJ (p<0.001). The TTDs for M. tuberculosis were 19.8 (+/-11.2) d for the VersaTREK system and 27.3 (+/-10.2) d for LJ (p<0.001). The difference in TTD between smear-positive and smear-negative specimens for Mycobacterium spp. was 15.9 (+/-10.0) vs 23.0 (+/-12.5) d, and for M. tuberculosis 16.7 (+/-9.5) vs 28.4 (+/-11.1) d for the VersaTREK system. The VersaTREK system significantly reduces the TTDs of mycobacteria detection, which is clinically relevant.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00365540701522967 | DOI Listing |
Rinsho Biseibutshu Jinsoku Shindan Kenkyukai Shi
December 2022
Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Care, Tenri Health Care University.
Rapid positive blood culture reporting allows early and appropriate treatment of severe infections to improve patient prognosis. This study evaluated performance of the VersaTREK system with gas pressure detection and tornado stirring method and the conventional BacT/ALERT 3D system. Time to positivity (TTP) of simulated blood cultures without whole blood using 17 ATCC strains was faster with VersaTREK than BacT/ALERT 3D, averaging 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Microbiol
April 2022
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Persistent Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (SAB) has been associated with increased mortality. Enhanced microbial detection with new blood culture technology may improve detection of S. aureus in patients with SAB.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Microbiol
September 2021
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
The bioMérieux BacT/Alert Virtuo blood culture system used in combination with resin-containing media may enhance the growth of microorganisms. Our objective was to assess the impact of transitioning to the Virtuo system in comparison to the VersaTREK blood culture system at a tertiary care medical center. We retrospectively reviewed all blood cultures performed at a 1,250-bed academic medical center between January and December 2018 (VersaTREK) and January and December 2019 (Virtuo).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
May 2021
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, 10154 Torino, Italy.
is an emerging pathogen associated with endocarditis and vasculitis following cardiac surgery. Although it can take up to 6-8 weeks to culture on selective solid media, culture-based detection remains the gold standard for diagnosis, so more rapid methods are urgently needed. For the present study, we processed environmental infected simulates at volumes defined in international guidelines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Microbiol
June 2021
Department of Pathology & Immunology, Division of Laboratory and Genomic Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
New blood culture instrumentation and medium formulations have led to improved time to positivity (TTP) for positive blood cultures. Data regarding the necessity of pediatric blood culture bottles with contemporary blood culture systems are sparse. We compared performance of three commercial blood culture systems, evaluating impact of blood volumes in standard and pediatric blood culture media across systems.
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