Utlrastructure and formation of lamellated inclusion bodies (LB) in N-dibutyl-nitrosamine-induced lung tumors in European hamsters are described. Two types of LBs are observed: one with cross-barred lamellae and one with concentric lamellae. Both types develop from lysosome-like dense bodies which are formed by the Golgi apparatus. More mature forms fuse with rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). Mature LBs migrate to the cell surface, where their contents are extruded into the alveolar lumen by means of a merocrine secretion. The extruded lamellae give rise to the myelin figures and lattices that are reported to possess surfactant properties.
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BMJ Case Rep
September 2024
Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences - Patna, Patna, Bihar, India.
Free Radic Biol Med
August 2024
Neural Circuit Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu, South Korea. Electronic address:
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
May 2024
Department of Plant Molecular Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne CH-1015, Switzerland.
Lipid polymers such as cutin and suberin strengthen the diffusion barrier properties of the cell wall in specific cell types and are essential for water relations, mineral nutrition, and stress protection in plants. Land plant-specific glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferases (GPATs) of different clades are central players in cutin and suberin monomer biosynthesis. Here, we show that the // clade in , which is known to mediate cutin formation, is also required for developmentally regulated root suberization, in addition to the established roles of in suberization.
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January 2024
Department of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Introduction: Alport syndrome (AS) is a hereditary, progressive kidney disease characterized by structural abnormalities and dysfunction of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM). AS is classified as X-linked, autosomal, and digenic. The number of cases of digenic AS has increased, but the genotype-phenotype correlation of patient with digenic AS is still unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTohoku J Exp Med
September 2023
Department of Kidney Disease, Kawashima Hospital.
X-linked Alport syndrome is a hereditary progressive renal disease resulting from the disruption of collagen α3α4α5 (IV) heterotrimerization caused by pathogenic variants in the COL4A5 gene. This study aimed to report a male case of X-linked Alport syndrome with a mild phenotype accompanied by an atypical expression pattern of type IV collagen α5 [α5 (IV)] chain in glomerulus. A 38-year-old male presented with proteinuria (2.
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