Historical documents indicate that great earthquakes ruptured at least a 500-kilometer-long segment of the plate boundary near the Alaska Peninsula in 1788 and 1847. At least half of a major seismic gap in the Shumagin Islands ruptured during those shocks but has not experienced a great earthquake for at least 77 years. Large shocks along this and other plate boundaries occur in bursts followed by several decades during which there is very little energy release.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.210.4476.1343 | DOI Listing |
Disaster Med Public Health Prep
January 2025
Mersin University, Faculty of Nursing, Internal Medicine Nursing Department, Mersin, Turkey.
Objectives: Earthquakes cause great destruction due to their suddenness and intensity. Although all people are affected by earthquakes, children are among those most affected. Every year, millions of children and young people are exposed to many natural disasters and are affected differently.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFukushima J Med Sci
December 2024
Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University.
This study aimed to assess long-term changes in pregnancy and birth outcomes after the Great East Japan Earthquake and the accident at the Tokyo Electric Power Company's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in Fukushima Prefecture. This is the final report on perinatal outcomes of the Prefectural Health Survey, which ended after a 10-year observation period. Questionnaires based on a pregnancy and birth survey conducted by the Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey were sent to women who had received maternal and child health handbooks from municipal officers in Fukushima Prefecture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Radiat Res
December 2024
Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Keio University, 35, Shinano, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
The Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accident occurred after the Great East Japan Earthquake on 11 March 2011. The regulations for food items contaminated with radioiodine or radioactive cesium were introduced immediately after the accident by establishing a tentative limit for the contamination level. These regulations excluded or minimized the excessive internal radiation exposure in Japan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Radiat Res
December 2024
Department of Radiation Health Management, Fukushima Medical University, School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-shi, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.
In radiological disasters, evacuating institutionalized individuals such as hospitalized patients and nursing home residents presents complex challenges. The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear power plant (FDNPP) accident, triggered by the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE), exposed critical issues in evacuation planning. This case series investigates the evacuation difficulties encountered by three hospitals situated 20 to 30 km from the FDNPP following the GEJE and FDNPP accident.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFukushima J Med Sci
December 2024
Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University.
Fukushima Medical University (FMU) organizes annual International Symposiums on the Fukushima Health Management Survey (FHMS) to share up-to-date Survey findings. In response to radiation released from the Tokyo Electric Power Company's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant after the Great East Japan Earthquake, the FHMS was established with the aim of providing long-term follow-up for the physical and mental health of Fukushima residents, and maintaining and improving their health into the future. This year, the sixth annual symposium was convened in Tokyo on Saturday, March 2, 2024, with the theme, "3.
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