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Chondro-osseous border in baby hip ultrasonography for developmental dysplasia of the hip: an indispensable litmus paper for the accuracy of scientific publications.
J Ultrasound
June 2024
Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Sihhiye, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Purpose: The aim of our study was to use the chondro-osseous border (COB) as an indispensable assessment criterion to evaluate the quality of baby hip ultrasonography (US) images in the literature pertaining to the application of Graf's technique.
Materials And Methods: Our literature review search yielded 144 articles. Of these, 41 contained images that were stated to be based on the application of Graf's technique.
Marked alterations in the structure, dynamics and maturation of growth plate likely explain growth retardation and bone deformities of young Hyp mice.
Bone
November 2018
Division of Pediatrics, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Asturias, Spain; Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias (HUCA), Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.
Article Synopsis
- Scientists studied mice with a condition called X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) to understand why they grow poorly and have bone problems.
- They found that these mice had issues with the growth plate in their bones, including problems with how cells grow and develop.
- The results showed that both the cartilage and bone structures were messed up, which might explain why these mice have growth issues and bone deformities.
Discordant radiologic and histological dimensions of the zone of provisional calcification in fetal piglets.
Pediatr Radiol
December 2013
Department of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA, 02115, USA,
Background: Studies have shown that the fracture plane of the classic metaphyseal lesion (CML) of infant abuse occurs in the region of the primary spongiosa, encompassing a radiodense fracture fragment customarily referred to as the "zone of provisional calcification" or ZPC. However, the zone of provisional calcification is defined differently in the pathology and the imaging literature, potentially impeding efforts to understand the fundamental morphological features of the classic metaphyseal lesion.
Objective: We systematically correlated micro-CT data with histology in piglets to explore the differing definitions of the zone of provisional calcification and to elucidate the anatomical basis for divergent definitions.
A review of the principles of radiological assessment of skeletal dysplasias.
J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol
April 2012
Pediatric Genetics Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Acibadem University, Istanbul, Turkey.
There are more than 450 well-characterized skeletal dysplasias classified primarily on the basis of clinical, radiographic, and molecular criteria. In the latest 2010 revision of the Nosology and Classification of Genetic Skeletal Disorders, an increase from 372 to 456 disorders had occurred in the four years since the classification was last revisited in 2007. These entities in total represent about 5% of children with birth defects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoft tissue tumors of the head and neck: imaging-based review of the WHO classification.
Radiographics
April 2012
Diagnostic Radiology Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Elgomheryia St, Mansoura, Egypt 35512.
The World Health Organization (WHO) system for defining and classifying soft tissue tumors is usually applied to lesions that occur in the trunk and extremities, but it also provides an excellent framework for characterizing nonepithelial extraskeletal tumors of the head and neck. Although nonepithelial extraskeletal tumors are in the minority among head and neck lesions, they are by no means rare. The WHO classification system recognizes nine major types based on histologic differentiation: adipocytic, fibroblastic or myofibroblastic, fibrohistiocytic, smooth muscle, skeletal muscle, vascular, pericytic, and chondro-osseous tumors, as well as soft tissue tumors of uncertain differentiation.
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