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Mortality and its influencing factors during anti-tuberculosis treatment in pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Hunan Province.
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
October 2024
Department of Prevention and Treatment, Hunan Institute for Tuberculosis Control (Hunan Chest Hospital), Changsha 410013, China.
Objectives: Reducing mortality during anti-tuberculosis treatment is crucial for completing full-course standardized therapy and achieving tuberculosis cure. The study aims to analyze the mortality and its influencing factors among pulmonary tuberculosis patients undergoing anti-tuberculosis treatment in Hunan Province.
Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, data on pulmonary tuberculosis patients from the Hunan Provincial Tuberculosis Management Information System were collected between January 1, 2019 and December 31, 2023.
Impact of Coinfection on Disease Severity and Treatment Outcomes in Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
Open Forum Infect Dis
March 2025
National Institutes of Health-NIAID-International Center for Excellence in Research, Chennai, India.
Background: This study investigates how (Ss) infection impacts pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) treatment outcomes, disease severity, and bacterial burdens in PTB patients with Ss coinfection.
Methods: We used chest x-rays and sputum smear grades to assess lung conditions and bacterial loads in 483 PTB patients. Ss infection was confirmed by seropositivity, and cytokine and profibrotic factor levels were analyzed using multiplex enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
The association between triglyceride-glucose index and related parameters and risk of tuberculosis infection in American adults under different glucose metabolic states: a cross-sectional study.
BMC Public Health
March 2025
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Alley, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are known to influence each other, with insulin resistance playing a pivotal role. The relationship between the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and its derived indices with the incidence of TB infection across varying glucose metabolic statuses is not well defined.
Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized data from the 2011-2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Letter to the editor on "A case of MOG antibody-positive unilateral optic neuritis following a pulmonary tuberculosis infection".
Acta Neurol Belg
March 2025
Tropical and Communicable Diseases Research Center, Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran.
Proteogenomic characterization reveals tumorigenesis and progression of lung cancer manifested as subsolid nodules.
Nat Commun
March 2025
Central Laboratory, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) radiologically displayed as subsolid nodules (SSNs) is prevalent. Nevertheless, the precise clinical management of SSNs necessitates a profound understanding of their tumorigenesis and progression. Here, we analyze 66 LUAD displayed as SSNs covering 3 histological stages including adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS), minimally invasive adenocarcinoma (MIA) and invasive adenocarcinoma (IAC) by incorporating genomics, proteomics, phosphoproteomics and glycoproteomics.
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