[New possibilities of the antibiotic use in the treatment of patients with acute cholecystitis].

The authors studied the efficacy of directed transport of antibiotics in autologous blood shadows in the complex treatment of 73 patients with acute cholecystitis (the main group) in comparison with the traditional nonoperative treatment of 67 patients with the same disease (the control group). The directed transport of antibiotics in autologous blood shadows makes it possible to arrest adequately the clinico-laboratory manifestations of acute cholecystitis, thus preventing the development of infectious complications of the disease, shorten by 4.5 times the terms for arresting the clinico-laboratory manifestations of acute cholecystitis, and to optimize planned operative treatment. The suggested method increases the quality and the economy of management of surgical patients.