A new reagent, 1,3-bis(2-benzothiazolyl-diazoamino)benzene (BBTAB), was first synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, 1H NMR and IR spectra. The inclusion complex of BBTAB with beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) was formed. BBTAB in the inclusion complex or alone reacts with copper(II) to form chelate complex in a slight basic medium, which results in drastic or slight fluorescence enhancement, respectively. The spectrofluorimetric method of trace amount of copper(II) based on the enhancement of inclusion complex by binding with copper(II) was established. The excitation and emission wavelengths of the BBTAB/beta-CD/Cu system are 389 and 480 nm, respectively. Under optimal conditions, a linear response of BBTAB/beta-CD to copper(II) is obtained in the range of 3.0 x 10(-7) to 1.0 x 10(-5) mol L(-1), and the detection limit is determined to be 1.2 x10(-8) mol L(-1). The method is selective, sensitive and simple, and has been used for the determination of trace copper(II) in water samples with satisfactory results. The possible response mechanism of BBTAB/beta-CD or BBTAB to copper(II) and the role of beta-CD in the drastic enhancement of fluorescence of BBTAB/beta-CD/Cu system have been discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2006.05.060DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

inclusion complex
12
bbtab/beta-cd/cu system
8
mol l-1
8
copperii
7
spectrofluorimetric study
4
study interaction
4
interaction copperii
4
copperii bis-heterocyclictriazene
4
bis-heterocyclictriazene reagent
4
reagent presence
4

Similar Publications

: Acute otitis media (AOM) is a common pediatric infection worldwide and is the primary basis for pediatric primary care visits and antibiotic prescriptions in children. Current licensed vaccines have been incompletely ineffective at reducing the global burden of AOM, underscoring a major unmet medical need. The complex etiology of AOM presents additional challenges for vaccine development, as it can stem from multiple bacterial species including , , and .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Olmesartan medoxomil (OLM) is the prodrug of olmesartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker that has antihypertensive and antioxidant activities and renal protective properties. It exhibits low water solubility, which leads to poor bioavailability and limits its clinical potential. To improve the solubility of OLM, a host-guest inclusion complex (IC) between heptakis(2,6-di-O-methyl)-β-cyclodextrin (DMβCD) and the drug substance was obtained.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complexes with Hydrocortisone-Type Corticosteroids.

Pharmaceutics

December 2024

Department of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1 Str., 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.

The hydrocortisone-type corticosteroid (HTC) group includes valuable active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) such as hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone acetate, cortisone acetate, tixocortol pivalate, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, and prednisone. Unfortunately, those APIs are characterized by low solubility, which hampers their application and reduces their therapeutic efficacy. The low polarity of HTC molecules allows them to form inclusion complexes with various cyclodextrins (CDs); however, as shown in this review, the type of applied CDs has a major impact on the final properties of the formed complex.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Using Poly(amidoamine) PAMAM-βCD Dendrimer for Controlled and Prolonged Delivery of Doxorubicin as Alternative System for Cancer Treatment.

Pharmaceutics

November 2024

Centro de Investigaciones Químicas, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Av. Universidad 1001, Col. Chamilpa, Cuernavaca CP 62209, Mexico.

Doxorubicin (Dox) is an anticancer drug used in the treatment of a wide range of solid tumors; however, Dox causes systemic toxicity and irreversible cardiotoxicity. The design of a new nanosystem that allows for the control of Dox loading and delivery results is a powerful tool to control Dox release only in cancer cells. For this reason, supramolecular self-assembly was performed between a poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimer decorated with four β-cyclodextrin (βCD) units (PAMAM-βCD) and an adamantane-hydrazone-doxorubicin (Ad-h-Dox) prodrug.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nitazoxanide (NTX) exhibits promising therapeutic potential; its effectiveness is constrained by its low oral bioavailability due to its poor water solubility and limited permeability. This study focused on developing a complex of NTX with β-cyclodextrins (β-CDs), specifically β-CD and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (Hβ-CD), to enhance the solubility and antiviral activity of NTX. The formation of the β-CD:NTX in an aqueous solution was verified using UV-visible spectroscopy, confirming a 1:1 inclusion complex.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!