The plexiform fibrohistiocytic tumor is rare. It affects mainly children and adolescent. This tumor occurs at the dermo-subcutaneous region of the upper extremities. We report a case of a 11 year-old child exhibited a nodule on his forearm who is diagnosed as a plexiform fibrohistiocytic tumor. Histologically, it was a plexiform proliferation of spindle fibroblast-like cells associated with mononuclear histiocyte-like cells. Treatement consisted on a large excision and in the follow-up there is no recurrence of the tumor. 'I'he differential diagnosis may be difficult with other tumors in to the derm or sub-cutaneus adipose tissu, having a plexiform pattern or a predominantly fibroblastic pattern like the fibromatosis and well differenciated fibrosarcoma. This tumor reccured in 20 to 30 % of the cases. Lymph node and pulmonary metastasis are rare. This clinical behaviour leads authors to class it into a "borderline tumor".
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J Cancer Res Ther
December 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare, low-grade fibrohistiocytic tumor with malignant potential. It is considered to have a high local recurrence rate due to the characteristic invasion of the finger-like lesion into the soft tissues.
Method: This retrospective study presents details of 20 DFSP patients with a history of surgery and a long follow-up period.
Indian J Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, J N Medical College, Belagavi, Karnataka India.
Acta Med Philipp
September 2024
Department of Dermatology, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Dermatofibroma (DF) is a common, benign fibrohistiocytic tumor with unknown pathogenesis. There are multiple uncommon histologic variants of DF reported in literature, one of which is hemosiderotic DF. It can variably present as a pigmented papule or nodule commonly located on the lower extremities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Transl Med
September 2024
Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
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