Objective: To observe the effects of tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) on brain oxidative damage induced by intracerebral perfusion of levodopa (L-DOPA) in rats with Parkinson's disease (PD).
Methods: PD model rats were induced by intracerebral injection of 6-hydroxyl dopamine (6-OHDA) and perfused in brain with L-DOPA using microdialysis technique. Changes in levels of 2,3-dihydroxy benzyl acid (2.3-DHBA) and 2,5-dihydroxy benzyl acid (2,5-DHBA) in striatum of rats, formed by extracellular hydroxyl radical from salicylic acid capturing, were dynamically observed at various time points by HPLC-ED.
Results: After treatment with L-DOPA, 2,3-DHBA and 2,5-DHBA in the model group showed significantly higher levels at 6 and 7 time points as compared with those in the sham-operated group at the corresponding time points (P <0.05 or P< 0.01), while these abnormal elevations were significantly inhibited in the TMP treated groups, either in large or small dose (P<0.05 or P<0.01).
Conclusion: TMP could reduce the L-DOPA induced brain oxidative damage in PD rats.
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Front Neurosci
December 2024
Experiment Center of Medical Innovation, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.
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Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 74 Linjiang Rd, Yuzhong, Chongqing, 400010, China.
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Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a common cerebrovascular disease characterized by a high incidence, disability rate, and mortality. Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), a key catechin compound found in green tea, has received increasing attention for its potential neuroprotective and therapeutic effects in neurological disorders. Studies have indicated that EGCG may influence various signaling pathways and molecular targets, including the inhibition of oxidative stress, reduction of inflammatory responses, suppression of cell apoptosis, regulation of cell survival, and enhancement of autophagy.
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