Objective: To analyze the clinical features and outcomes of patients with immunoglobulin light-chain amyloidosis (AL) who had heart involvement.

Methods: Clinical features and outcomes of AL amyloidosis patients with heart involvement in the past 7 years in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.

Results: Cardiac involvement was seen in 36 out of the 60 AL patients (60%). The clinical manifestations of cardiac amyloidosis included heart failure (50%), low QRS voltage (47.2%) and pseudomyocardial infarction (33.3%) in electrocardiography, as well as thickening of ventricular wall (63.9%), echo of granular sparkling texture (11.1%), atria dilation (33.3%) and diastolic dysfunction (30.6%) in echocardiography. The prognosis was poor, with a median survival time of 13.9 months.

Conclusion: Patients of AL amyloidosis with cardiac involvement are not rare. Thickening of ventricular wall and diastolic dysfunction are the most common characteristics. Special attention should be paid to this disease.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

clinical features
12
features outcomes
12
immunoglobulin light-chain
8
light-chain amyloidosis
8
amyloidosis heart
8
cardiac involvement
8
thickening ventricular
8
ventricular wall
8
diastolic dysfunction
8
amyloidosis
5

Similar Publications

Eugène Hertoghe (1860-1928), a Belgian internist and former vice-president of the Royal Academy of Medicine of Belgium, made significant contributions to the understanding and treatment of chronic hypothyroidism. He provided a detailed clinical description of the condition, emphasizing its multisystemic manifestations and hereditary aspects. Hertoghe also documented the therapeutic use of thyroid extract, reporting its effectiveness in alleviating symptoms of hypothyroidism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Use of health applications (apps) to support healthy lifestyles has intensified. Different app features may support effectiveness, including gamification defined as the use of game elements in a non-game situation. Whether health apps with gamification can impact behaviour change and cardiometabolic risk factors remains unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Study Question: How accurately can artificial intelligence (AI) models predict sperm retrieval in non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) patients undergoing micro-testicular sperm extraction (m-TESE) surgery?

Summary Answer: AI predictive models hold significant promise in predicting successful sperm retrieval in NOA patients undergoing m-TESE, although limitations regarding variability of study designs, small sample sizes, and a lack of validation studies restrict the overall generalizability of studies in this area.

What Is Known Already: Previous studies have explored various predictors of successful sperm retrieval in m-TESE, including clinical and hormonal factors. However, no consistent predictive model has yet been established.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP) is a severe complication that can occur in the third trimester or immediately postpartum, characterized by rapid hepatic failure. This study aims to explore the changes in portal vein blood flow velocity and liver function during pregnancy, which may assist in the early diagnosis and management of AFLP.

Methods: This longitudinal study was conducted at a tertiary healthcare center with participants recruited from routine antenatal check-ups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!