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Characterization and Classification of Berry (Aronia, Haskap, and Goji) Fruits with High Bioactive Value Grown in Spain.
Foods
December 2024
Instituto Tecnológico Agroalimentario de Extremadura, Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas de Extremadura (CICYTEX), Avda. Adolfo Suárez, s/n, 06007 Badajoz, Spain.
Aronia, haskap, and goji berries are characterized by their high content of bioactive compounds and their beneficial health properties as well as their resistance to harsh agronomic conditions. In this work, cultivars of these species growing in a mountainous region of central-western Spain were characterized by analyzing physicochemical parameters and bioactive compounds. Goji fruits showed the highest total soluble solid content and the lowest acidity values.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIs pancreatitis associated with meglumine antimoniate treatment for canine leishmaniosis? A multicentric prospective study.
Parasit Vectors
December 2024
Hospital Clínic Veterinari, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
Background: Meglumine antimoniate is used to treat canine leishmaniosis. In humans, it has been associated with pancreatitis. Although a few case reports have described acute pancreatitis secondary to antimonial treatment in dogs, some studies have concluded that pancreatitis is not an adverse effect of this medication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntercomparison exercise on electron paramagnetic resonance dosimetry in sorbitol.
Appl Radiat Isot
December 2024
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
This paper presents the results of the first intercomparison exercise on Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) dosimetry using sorbitol, where the performance parameters of sorbitol as dosimetric material were evaluated by three independent participants. Each participant was asked to determine a calibration curve using a set of sorbitol powder samples irradiated to four different doses (1.00, 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUse of alfalfa cellulose for formulation of strong, biodegradable film to extend the shelf life of strawberries.
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Department of Dairy and Food Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA. Electronic address:
Plastic packaging has increased concerns about human health and the ecosystem due to non-biodegradability. Several biopolymers, such as cellulose, starch, and proteins, are being explored, and cellulosic residue from agricultural biomass is suitable to overcome this predicament. Herein, cellulosic residue fibers (ACR) extracted from alfalfa were used to prepare biodegradable films by solubilizing them in ZnCl solution and crosslinking the chains with calcium ions (Ca) and sorbitol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlpha-Synuclein Inhibition Promotes Erythropoiesis by Affecting Methylation Modifications of Fructose and Mannose Metabolism.
Stem Cells Dev
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Article Synopsis
- α-synuclein (α-syn) is primarily found in red blood cells (erythrocytes), but its specific role in the production of these cells (erythropoiesis) is not well understood.
- Researchers cultured erythroid cells from human umbilical cord progenitors and found that inhibiting α-syn increased erythropoiesis, as shown by changes in important surface markers and enzyme methylation.
- The study also identified shifts in cellular metabolism, indicating that α-syn functions as a regulator of methylation that influences enzymes in fructose and mannose metabolism, thereby playing a crucial role in the formation of red blood cells.
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