Cubic Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling in 2D electron quantum dots.

Phys Rev Lett

Physics Department, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.

Published: June 2007

We study effects of the oft-neglected cubic Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling (i.e., directly proportional p3) in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots. Using a semiclassical billiard model, we estimate the magnitude of the spin-orbit induced avoided crossings in a closed quantum dot in a Zeeman field. Using previous analyses based on random matrix theory, we calculate corresponding effects on the conductance through an open quantum dot. Combining our results with an experiment on an 8 microm2 quantum dot [D. M. Zumbühl, Phys. Rev. B 72, 081305 (2005)10.1103/PhysRevB.72.081305] suggests that (1) the GaAs Dresselhaus coupling constant gamma is approximately 9 eV A3, significantly less than the commonly cited value of 27.5 eV A3, and (2) the majority of the spin-flip effects can come from the cubic Dresselhaus term.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.226802DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cubic dresselhaus
12
quantum dot
12
dresselhaus spin-orbit
8
spin-orbit coupling
8
quantum dots
8
quantum
5
coupling electron
4
electron quantum
4
dots study
4
study effects
4

Similar Publications

Elucidating the Interplay between Symmetry Distortions in Passivated MAPbI and the Rashba Splitting Effect.

ACS Nano

November 2024

Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80303, United States.

Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites play a critical role in modern optoelectronic applications, particularly as single photon sources due to their unusual bright ground state. However, the presence of trap states resulting from surface dangling bonds hinders their widespread commercial application. This work uses density functional theory (DFT) to study the effects of various passivating ligands and their binding sites on Rashba splitting, a phenomenon directly linked to the bright ground state.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inorganic-organic lead halide perovskites, particularly methylammonium lead halide (MAPbI) perovskite, have been regarded as promising materials for optoelectronics and spintronics. However, the practical applications of these perovskites are limited by lead toxicity and instability under air and pressure. This study investigates the substitution of Pb with Sn and Ge in cubic MAPbI perovskite.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Emergence of -, --band inversion in zincblende gold iodide topological insulator and its thermoelectric properties.

J Phys Condens Matter

February 2021

Materials Design Division, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 141 Wołoska Str., 02-507 Warsaw, Poland.

We employcalculations to investigate the topological states (TS) and thermoelectric (TE) transport properties of three dimensional (3D) gold iodide (AuI) which belongs to the zincblende family. We explore, semi-metal (SM) to topological conductor (TC) and topological insulator (TI) phase transitions. Under pristine conditions, AuI exhibits Dirac SM nature but, under the influence of mild isotropic compressive pressure the system undergoes electronic quantum phase transition driving it into non-trivial topological state.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Generating and controlling spin current (SC) are of central interest in spin physics and applications. To date, the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) is an established pathway to generate SC through the spin-charge current conversion. We predict an efficient spin-light conversion via the Rashba and higher-order cubic Dresselhaus SOIs in ferroelectrics.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purely cubic spin splittings in the band structure of bulk insulators have not been extensively investigated yet despite the fact that they may pave the way for novel spin-orbitronic applications and can also result in a variety of promising spin phenomena. By symmetry analysis and first-principles simulations, we report symmetry-enforced purely cubic spin splittings (SEPCSS) that can even lead to persistent spin textures. In particular, these SEPCSS can be thought to be complementary to the cubic Rashba and cubic Dresselhaus types of spin splittings.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!