For heterogeneous media with piecewise constant complex permittivity on regular domains, we show that the dyadic Green's function has the same singular part as the corresponding free space dyadic Green's function on every domain of constant permittivity. We give two important applications of this property, namely the distorted-wave Born approximation for composite media and the calculation of the single photon decay rate in spontaneous emission.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.75.056601 | DOI Listing |
Nanophotonics
May 2024
Departamento de Física Teórica de la Materia Condensada and Condensed Matter Physics Center (IFIMAC), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
In this paper, the Fourier spectrum of an image in microsphere-assisted microscopy (MAM) and the wavenumber decomposition of the Poynting vector of the dipole model are compared for the first time to study the super-resolution performance within several wavelengths in MAM. Firstly, an experiment using microsphere-assisted microscopy is performed, and the fast Fourier transformation (FFT) spectra of the images along the distance are studied. Then the Poynting vector in the point dipole field is theoretically investigated based on the spectral decomposition of dyadic Green's function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn the realm of metasurface-based polarimetry, well-known for its remarkable compactness and integration capabilities, previous attempts have been hindered by limitations such as the restricted choices of target polarization states and the inefficient focusing of light. To address these problems, this study introduces and harnesses a novel, to our knowledge, forward-solving model, grounded in the equivalence principle and dyadic Green's function, to inversely optimize the vectorial focusing patterns of metalenses. Leveraging this methodology, we develop and experimentally validate a single multi-foci metalens-based polarimeter, capable of simultaneously separating and concentrating four distinct elliptical polarization states at a wavelength of 10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetamaterials are created by arranging small scatterers in a regular array throughout a space to manipulate electromagnetic waves. However, current design methods view metasurfaces as independent meta-atoms, which limits the range of geometrical structures and materials used, and prevents the generation of arbitrary electric field distributions. To address this issue, we propose an inverse design method based on generative adversarial networks (GANs), which includes both a forward model and an inverse algorithm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
December 2022
Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
In this study, based on the theory developed in Paper I, we explore the combined effects of molecular fluorescence and excitation energy transfer in a minimal model-a pair of single-vibration-mode chromophores coupled to surface plasmon polaritons. For the chromophores with zero Huang-Rhys factors and strong couplings to surface plasmon polaritons, we find that the frequencies of Rabi oscillations (the strengths of strong light-matter couplings) are associated with the initial excitation conditions. On the other hand, for the chromophores weakly coupled to surface plasmon polaritons, our numerical calculations together with analytical analysis elaborate on the conditions for the superradiant and subradiant decay behaviors.
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