Aortic valve-sparing operations have provided very good clinical outcomes. However, the absence of the sinuses of Valsalva might limit valve durability. The Gelweave Valsalva prosthesis, which presents pre-fashioned neo-sinuses, has been designed in order to avoid early leaflets deterioration. We report our results in 63 patients who underwent valve-sparing operations (reimplantation technique) using the Gelweave Valsalva graft. The main indication was ascending aorta aneurysm or annuloaortic ectasia, with or without aortic insufficiency. The operation was performed also in cases of Marfan syndrome, Bicuspid Aortic Valve (BAV), and acute Type A dissection. In-hospital mortality was of 4.7%, and two thirds were acute Type A dissection patients (P=0.01). There were no late deaths. Three years freedom from grade 3-4 AI and freedom from late aortic valve replacement were 91.7+/-4.3% and 93.8+/-5.1%, respectively. Aortic valve-sparing operations show good results in patients electively operated for aortic root ectasia. Aortic cusps repair may lead to late failure. Even if the Gelweave Valsalva prosthesis is easy to implant and it also reproduces pseudosinuses, a long-term follow up is necessary to determine if this graft may reduce leaflets deterioration.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1510/icvts.2005.121624 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Revisiting ascending aortic resection in the elective valve-sparing root replacement: assessing the benefits and necessity of hemiarch replacement at three centres.
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the indication and optimal timing for performing a hemiarch procedure in patients undergoing valve-sparing root replacement (VSRR).
Methods: We conducted a retrospective study on 986 patients undergoing VSRR at three tertiary care centres. Inclusion criteria were all patients undergoing elective VSRR.
Valve-sparing versus bio-Bentall aortic root replacement in patients aged 60-75 years: Survival, Reintervention and Aortic Regurgitation.
Ann Thorac Surg
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Italy.
Background: Valve-sparing root replacement(VSRR) with the David technique is an established therapy for aortic root pathology in young patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate short and long-term outcomes between VSRR and aortic root replacement(ARR) with a biological-valved conduit in sexagenarians.
Methods: A multicenter retrospective review from 2002-2022 identified 299-sexagenarians undergoing aortic root surgery, among whom 82(27.
Numerical simulation of fluid-structure interaction analysis for the performance of leaflet reimplantation with different types of artificial graft.
Comput Methods Programs Biomed
January 2025
College of Chemistry and Life Science, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Intelligent Physiological Measurement and Clinical Transformation, Beijing 100124, China. Electronic address:
Background And Objective: In clinical practice, valve-sparing aortic root replacement surgery primarily addresses left ventricular dysfunction in patients due to severe aortic regurgitation, but there is controversy regarding the choice of surgical technique. In order to investigate which type of valve-sparing aortic root replacement surgeries can achieve better blood flow conditions, this study examines the impact of changes in the geometric morphology of the aortic root on the hemodynamic environment through numerical simulation.
Methods: An idealized model of the aortic root was established based on data obtained from clinical measurements, including using the model of the aortic root without significant lesions as the control group (Model C), while using surgical models of leaflet reimplantation with tubular graft (Model T), leaflet reimplantation with Valsalva graft (Model V), and the Florida sleeve procedure (Model F) as the experimental groups.
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement for aortic regurgitation following valve sparing root replacement: a case series.
Eur Heart J Case Rep
January 2025
Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Background: Valve sparing aortic root replacement (VSARR) is a treatment for aortic root dilatation and aortic regurgitation (AR), which preserves the aortic valve. However, AR may recur, and redo surgery often carries high risk. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) can be performed but there is a paucity of literature to guide procedural planning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFValve Sparing Aortic Root Replacement in the Resternotomy Setting.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
January 2025
Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY. Electronic address:
Objectives: While valve-sparing aortic root replacement (VSRR) has demonstrated satisfactory outcomes, its utility in a reoperative sternotomy setting remains uncertain. This study evaluates the perioperative safety and long-term durability of reoperative sternotomy VSRR.
Methods: All consecutive VSRR at two centers from 2005-2020 were included.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!