This prospective multicentre study assessed the midterm clinical and haemodynamic results of the Edwards Mira curved bileaflet prosthesis in aortic position. From June 1998 to October 2000, 117 patients, mean age 64 years (31-78 years) underwent aortic valve replacement with the Edwards Mira valve in three institutions. Clinical status, haemodynamic performance and valve related complications were assessed. Serial echocardiographic examinations were performed at discharge and at least two years follow-up. Operative mortality was 1.7% (n=2). Follow-up was 100% complete (594.1 patient-years). Actuarial survival at one, three and five years was 96.5+/-1.7%, 93.9+/-2.2% and 88.4+/-3.0%, respectively. Freedom from thrombosis was 99.1+/-0.9%, from embolic events: 96.2+/-1.9%, from bleeding events: 96.4+/-1.7%, and from non-structural dysfunction 97.2+/-1.6%. There was no structural dysfunction. The peak gradient at discharge was 22.13+/-8.1 mmHg down to 20.8+/-8 mmHg at 28 months. The mean gradient at discharge was 12.7+/-4.5 mmHg at discharge down to 10.8+/-4.2 mmHg at 28 months. The permeability index was 53.3+/-10% at 28 months. The Edwards Mira aortic valve showed excellent midterm haemodynamic performance, good midterm survival and low valve related complications rate. Long term follow-up remains to be assessed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1510/icvts.2006.135533 | DOI Listing |
Can J Hosp Pharm
August 2024
, PhD, is with the School of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, Kitchener, Ontario.
Background: is a pathogen causing diarrheal illness, which can be treated with vancomycin or fidaxomicin.
Objective: To evaluate changes in monthly prescription volumes for oral vancomycin and fidaxomicin in Ontario community pharmacies following implementation of the 2017 and 2021 updates to guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA) and after a 2019 provincial formulary change for vancomycin.
Methods: An interrupted time-series analysis was conducted from November 2015 to October 2021 using monthly projected prescription volumes obtained from IQVIA's Compuscript database.
Anaesthesia
September 2024
Academic Department of Surgery, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Background: Multimorbidity poses a global challenge to healthcare delivery. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of multimorbidity, common disease combinations and outcomes in a contemporary cohort of patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.
Methods: This was a pre-planned analysis of a prospective, multicentre, international study investigating cardiovascular complications after major abdominal surgery conducted in 446 hospitals in 29 countries across Europe.
Ann Intensive Care
March 2024
Department of Clinical Medicine, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Bergen, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Background: Premorbid conditions influence the outcome of acutely ill adult patients aged 80 years and over who are admitted to the ICU. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of such premorbid conditions on 6 month survival.
Methods: Prospective cohort study in 242 ICUs from 22 countries including patients 80 years or above, admitted over a 6 months period to an ICU between May 2018 and May 2019.
J Anesth Analg Crit Care
February 2024
Department of Surgical Oncological and Oral Science, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Background: Blood pressure has become one of the most important vital signs to monitor in the perioperative setting. Recently, the Italian Society of Anesthesia Analgesia Resuscitation and Intensive Care (SIAARTI) recommended, with low level of evidence, continuous monitoring of blood pressure during the intraoperative period. Continuous monitoring allows for early detection of hypotension, which may potentially lead to a timely treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnaesthesia
July 2024
Academic Department of Surgery, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TH, United Kingdom.
Cardiovascular complications after major surgery are associated with increases in morbidity and mortality. There is confusion over definitions of cardiac injury or complications, and variability in the assessment and management of patients. This international prospective cohort study aimed to define the incidence and timing of these complications and to investigate their impact on 30-day all-cause mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!