We report a case of BK virus-induced tubulointerstitial nephritis in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Primary BK virus infection was exacerbated by chemotherapy-induced immunodeficiency. Careful administration of chemotherapy and anti-viral therapy prevented further damage. This diagnosis should be considered in children who experience renal dysfunction during cancer treatment.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2077844PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.05.005DOI Listing

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