Idiopathic granulomatous appendicitis treated surgically with long-term follow-up: report of a case.

Surg Today

Department of Surgery, Rinku General Medical Center, Izumisano Municipal Hospital, 2-23 Rinku Ohrai Kita, Izumisano, Osaka 598-0048, Japan.

Published: January 2008

Isolated granulomatous inflammation of the appendix is extremely rare, and its etiology is still unknown. Thus, differentiating between idiopathic granulomatous appendicitis and isolated appendiceal Crohn's disease is difficult. We report a case of idiopathic granulomatous appendicitis with long-term follow-up after surgery. A 26-year-old woman was referred to our hospital for investigation of persistent right lower abdominal pain. Abdominal computed tomography showed a mass, suggesting an inflammatory tumor around the appendix; thus, we suspected subacute appendicitis and performed laparoscopically assisted ileocecal resection. Histological examination of the resected specimen revealed several noncaseous epithelioid granulomas in the wall of the appendix, but no foreign bodies, obstructing lesions, or parasites. Stains for acid-fast bacillus and fungi, and serology for yersinia were all negative. The patient has been followed up for 9 years and remains asymptomatic. This clinical course suggests that her isolated granulomatous appendicitis was idiopathic granulomatous appendicitis unrelated to Crohn's disease.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00595-006-3475-3DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

granulomatous appendicitis
20
idiopathic granulomatous
16
long-term follow-up
8
report case
8
isolated granulomatous
8
crohn's disease
8
appendicitis
6
granulomatous
5
idiopathic
4
appendicitis treated
4

Similar Publications

Introduction: Colonic actinomycosis is an uncommon chronic infection associated with granulomatous inflammation resulting multiple abscesses and sinuses. Common modes of presentation include weight loss, malaise, abdominal pain, and abdominal mass, which might mimic neoplasia.

Case Presentation: A 60-year-old female presented with painful lump in right iliac fossa (RIF) for 3 weeks and acute complete bowel obstruction for 3 days.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Abdominal actinomycosis is a rare infection, often misdiagnosed, caused by bacteria normally found in the oral cavity and gut, which can lead to conditions that mimic serious abdominal issues, including cancers.
  • A case study of a 59-year-old male with existing health problems showed how he was initially misdiagnosed with appendicitis but was later found to have actinomycosis during surgery.
  • The patient received successful treatment through surgery and penicillin, illustrating the need for healthcare providers to consider abdominal actinomycosis when diagnosing abdominal pain and masses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Gastrointestinal tuberculosis (TB) is a rare but serious illness that can be hard to diagnose, especially in people with weakened immune systems, like those with HIV.
  • A 33-year-old man with bad stomach pain was found to have a severe infection caused by TB affecting his intestines, after doctors did tests and surgery.
  • Proper treatment includes surgery and special medicines for TB and HIV, and it's important for doctors to work together to help the patient feel better.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Granulomatous appendicitis (GA) is granulomatous inflammation of the appendix wall. It is generally idiopathic; however, it may also be associated with many diseases such as Crohn's disease, parasitic infections, tuberculosis, or foreign bodies. An 11-year-old male patient, with a 3-month history of abdominal pain and bilious vomiting, had right lower quadrant abdominal tenderness.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!