The metabolites of butylbenzyl phthalate in mice urine were identified by HPLC-MS(n). After the analysis of speculated metabolites and standard sample by HPLC-UV and the second full mass scanning (MS2), we find six metabolites: phthalic acid, benzoyl glycocoll, monobutyl phthalate, benzyl phthalate, glucuronyl-monobutyl phthalate, glucuronyl-benzyl phthalate. We deduced metabolic approach of butyl benzyl phthalate in vivo was that butyl benzyl phthalate hydrolyzed into the phthalic acid, monobutyl phthalate and benzyl phthalate. Partial phthalic acid became into benzoic acid by decarboxylizing. Then benzoic acid conjugated endogenous glycin and benzoyl glycocoll was produced. Monobutyl phthalate and benzyl phthalate conjugated endogenous beta-D-glucuronic acid and produced the glucurony-monobutyl phthalate and glucuronyl-benzyl phthalate.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
BMC Public Health
January 2025
The First Hospital of Jilin University, No.1 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Background: Phthalate exposure has been hypothesized to influence cholesterol metabolism and gallstone pathogenesis, but previous studies are limited. We aimed to examine the associations between urinary phthalate metabolites and prevalence of gallstone disease in a nationally representative sample.
Methods: We analyzed data on 1,696 adults aged ≥ 30 years from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017-2018.
Toxicol Res (Camb)
February 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha 65779, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Microplastics are tiny plastic particles, typically less than 5 mm in size, formed from the breakdown of larger plastic products. This breakdown releases additives, including benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP), into the environment. Humans can be exposed to BBP through contaminated food and water, inhalation, and dermal contact.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
January 2025
Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Health Policy and Promotion Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Electronic address:
Nowadays, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles are widely used for packaging drinks and food. However, concerns have been raised about the possible migration of harmful chemicals, particularly phthalates, from these containers into their contents. Therefore, this study investigates the effects of sunlight exposure and PET bottle reuse on phthalate migration, focusing on three common phthalates: bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReprod Toxicol
January 2025
Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville 3010, Australia; Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville 3010, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville 3010, Australia. Electronic address:
Phthalates are ubiquitous environmental pollutants known for their endocrine-disrupting properties, particularly during critical periods such as pregnancy and early childhood. Phthalates alter lipid metabolism, but the role of prenatal exposure on the offspring lipidome is less understood. In particular, we focused on long chain acylcarnitines - intermediates of fatty acid oxidation that serve as potential biomarkers of mitochondrial function and energy metabolism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.12, Health Road, Shijiazhuang City, 050011, Hebei Province, China.
This article focusing on examining the function and further, molecular function of SHP2 in ovarian cancer (OC). For the molecular mechanism, bioinformatics was applied to study the specifically expressed genes in ovarian cancer ; the western blotting was applied to identify the EGF, p-SHP2, ZEB1, and E-Cadherin expressions in ovarian cancer tissue and pair adjacent tissue; then SKOV3 cells were treated with EGF and infected with E-Cadherin overexpression lentivirus, and then cells were treated with benzyl butyl phthalate and IRS-1 respectively. Detection of expression of p-SHP2, ZEB1, E-Cadherin, α3-integrin, p-Src, p-SMAD2, Snail, Slug and SKOV3 cells of migration and invasion abilities were detected using Western blot method and cell scratch assay and Transwell assay; Progression of ovarian cancer was detected using subcutaneous tumor transplantation assay in nude mice and HE staining method and immunocyto.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!