AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a 5 mW laser in treating chronic tinnitus through a double-blind, randomized format involving 66 ears from 45 patients.
  • Patients received either the active laser treatment or a placebo for one week, with symptoms rated on a five-point scale before and after treatment.
  • Results showed significant improvement in loudness, duration, and annoyance of tinnitus in nearly half of those receiving the active laser, while no improvement was noted in the placebo group, indicating the laser's potential effectiveness.

Article Abstract

Objective: To evaluate effectiveness of 5 mW laser irradiation in the treatment of chronic tinnitus.

Study Design: Prospective, randomised, double-blind study.

Methods: This investigation included 66 ears in 45 patients with chronic unilateral or bilateral tinnitus. A 5 mW laser with a wavelength of 650 nm, or placebo laser, was applied transmeatally for 15 minutes, once daily for a week. A questionnaire was administered which asked patients to score their symptoms on a five-point scale, before and two weeks after laser irradiation. A decrease of one scale point, regarding the loudness, duration and degree of annoyance of tinnitus, was accepted to represent an improvement.

Results: The loudness, duration and degree of annoyance of tinnitus were improved, respectively, in up to 48.8, 57.7 and 55.5 per cent of the patients in the active laser group. No significant improvement was observed in the placebo laser group.

Conclusion: Transmeatal, low power (5 mW) laser irradiation was found to be useful for the treatment of chronic tinnitus.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0022215107009619DOI Listing

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