This study revealed that a Pseudomonas aeruginosa tonB1 mutant was unable to produce a mature biofilm and showed reduced swarming and twitching motilities compared with the parent strain. The tonB1 mutant was also found to produce significantly lower cell-free and cell-associated levels of the quorum sensing (QS) signal molecule 3-oxo-C12-AHL. Altered biofilm and motility phenotypes were restored to wildtype with the addition of exogenous N-acylhomoserine lactones. These functions were independent of the role of TonB1 in iron uptake. This is the first time that a link has been established between TonB1 activity and QS.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00845.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

role tonb1
8
quorum sensing
8
pseudomonas aeruginosa
8
tonb1 mutant
8
tonb1 biofilm
4
biofilm formation
4
formation quorum
4
sensing pseudomonas
4
aeruginosa study
4
study revealed
4

Similar Publications

The TonB-dependent transport of scarcely available substrates across the outer membrane is a conserved feature in Gram-negative bacteria. The plasma membrane-embedded TonB-ExbB-ExbD accomplishes complex functions as an energy transducer by physically interacting with TonB-dependent outer membrane transporters (TBDTs). TonB mediates structural rearrangements in the substrate-loaded TBDTs that are required for substrate translocation into the periplasm.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The opportunistic, anaerobic pathogen and commensal of the human large intestinal tract, Bacteroides fragilis strain 638R, contains six predicted TonB proteins, termed TonB1-6, four ExbBs orthologs, ExbB1-4, and five ExbDs orthologs, ExbD1-5. The inner membrane TonB/ExbB/ExbD complex harvests energy from the proton motive force (Δp), and the TonB C-terminal domain interacts with and transduces energy to outer membrane TonB-dependent transporters (TBDTs). However, TonB's role in activating nearly one hundred TBDTs for nutrient acquisition in B.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a priority pathogen for the development of new antibiotics, particularly because multi-drug-resistant strains of this bacterium cause serious nosocomial infections and are the leading cause of death in cystic fibrosis patients. Pyocins, bacteriocins of P. aeruginosa, are potent and diverse protein antibiotics that are deployed during bacterial competition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Roles of three TonB systems in the iron utilization and virulence of the Aeromonas hydrophila Chinese epidemic strain NJ-35.

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol

May 2019

Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.

The TonB system functions in iron transport and has been identified in certain Gram-negative bacteria. Recently, we reported three TonB systems in the Aeromonas hydrophila Chinese epidemic strain NJ-35, but the functions of these systems have not been thoroughly elucidated to date. In this study, we investigated the role of these TonB systems in A.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

is an important nosocomial pathogen. Mechanisms that allow to cause human infection are still poorly understood. Iron is an essential nutrient for bacterial growth , and the multiplicity of iron uptake systems in suggests that iron acquisition contributes to the ability of to cause infection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!