A standard Le Fort I osteotomy was performed on 12 cadavers to determine whether the incidence of pterygoid plate fractures could be reduced by increasing the angle of the curved osteotome relative to the sagittal plane. In the group where an osteotome with the usual angulation was employed, fractures occurred on 9 of 12 sides. In the increased angulation group, 5 of 12 pterygoid plates were fractured. All fractures were restricted to the level of the horizontal osteotomy cut. It is concluded that increased angulation of a curved osteotome can decrease the incidence of fractures of the pterygoid plates. This procedure, however, is not recommended because it can cause fracture of the palatine bone or displacement of the fractured pterygoid plate fragment posteriorly.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80160-2DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

angulation curved
8
pterygoid plate
8
curved osteotome
8
increased angulation
8
pterygoid plates
8
altering angulation
4
curved osteotome--does
4
osteotome--does effects
4
effects type
4
type pterygomaxillary
4

Similar Publications

Objectives: To compare the application value of three image post-processing techniques volume rendering (VR), multiplanar reformation (MPR) and curved planar reformation (CPR) in the identification of rib fracture malunion.

Methods: The types and numbers of rib fracture malunion in 75 patients were recorded, and the sensitivity, specificity, accuracy and Youden index of VR, MPR and CPR in the diagnosis of rib fracture malunion were compared. Receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve was drawn and area under the curve (AUC) was calculated, and the detection rates of three image post-processing techniques for different types of rib fracture malunion were compared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • C-arm fluoroscopy is crucial for accurately visualizing the irregular anatomical structures during surgeries involving the femoral neck, as traditional imaging techniques are often inadequate.
  • The study analyzed the femoral neck's anatomy by measuring specific angles related to its surfaces and tested optimal C-arm angles for better fluoroscopic imaging.
  • Results indicated the femoral neck's complex shape and determined the best angles for visualizing various surfaces, with an emphasis on the effectiveness of Kirschner wires in imaging during procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Mechanical thrombectomy is beneficial for treating acute ischemic stroke, but complications like subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) can negatively affect recovery; this study explores how stent retrievers' frictional forces might contribute to such complications.
  • In an experiment using a silicone model of the middle cerebral artery, researchers tested different vessel sizes and angles to measure the frictional forces when deploying and retracting a stent retriever, noting various deployment positions.
  • Results showed that smaller vessel diameters, sharp curvatures, and distal stent placements significantly increased frictional forces, suggesting that careful selection of stent sizes and deployment strategies may help reduce the risk of vascular stress and SAH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to objectively analyze morphological changes in the trigeminal nerve to understand the causes of trigeminal neuralgia (TN).
  • Researchers examined the trigeminal nerves of 70 patients who had microvascular decompression, using advanced imaging techniques to create 3D models and measure various parameters.
  • Results indicated that the affected trigeminal nerve had notable differences in length, curvature, and cross-sectional area compared to the unaffected side, with significant improvements seen postoperatively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Gaze into the Eyebrow Standards of Asian Versus Caucasian Women.

Aesthetic Plast Surg

December 2024

Department of Plastic, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.

Background: Eyebrow position affects perceived facial expression and youthfulness, and its modification is a key component of facial rejuvenation.

Objective: This investigation aimed to assess the preferred vertical eyebrow position, apex location, and eyebrow shape in Caucasian and Asian individuals and to analyze gaze patterns during aesthetic judgment using eye-tracking technology.

Materials And Methods: The study included 76 Asian and Caucasian volunteers with no medical background.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!