A 13-year-old, castrated male, domestic longhaired cat was diagnosed with primary hyperaldosteronism from an adrenal gland tumor and a thrombus in the caudal vena cava. Clinical signs included cervical ventriflexion, lethargy, weakness, inappetence, and diarrhea. Laboratory tests revealed hypokalemia, normonatremia, hyperglycemia, hypophosphatemia, and elevated creatine kinase activity. Hypokalemia worsened despite oral potassium supplementation. An adrenalectomy and caval thrombectomy were successfully performed utilizing deliberate hypothermia followed by progressive rewarming.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/0430209 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
June 2024
Pathology, Jefferson Einstein Philadelphia Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.
Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a malignancy of the adrenal cortex with a high morbidity and mortality. More than half of the cases are functional tumors. As different hormones can be co-secreted above physiologic levels, it causes a very broad variety of symptoms and makes differentiating from more common entities hard.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrol Case Rep
July 2024
Hackensack University Medical Center, 30 Prospect Avenue, Hackensack, NJ, 07601, USA.
Khirurgiia (Mosk)
October 2022
Republican Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Dushanbe, Tajikistan.
Objective: To study the possibilities and results of reconstruction of caval veins.
Material And Methods: We analyzed the results of reconstruction of caval veins in 31 patients (19 men and 12 women) including superior vena cava (SVC) in 5 cases and inferior vena cava (IVC) in 26 cases. Penetrating wounds with vascular damage were found in 8 patients.
Vet Comp Oncol
March 2023
VCA West Los Angeles Animal Hospital, Los Angeles, California, USA.
The objective of this report is to describe the use and outcome of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for treatment of pheochromocytomas in 8 dogs. Pheochromocytomas are an uncommon but challenging tumour to manage. Adrenalectomy is the standard of care for treatment of pheochromocytomas in both animals and humans; however, unpredictable catecholamine secretion from the tumour and vascular and local invasion of the tumour and thrombi can pose life-threatening perioperative and anaesthetic risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
October 2022
Department of Pathology, North Florida Regional Medical Center, Gainesville, FL 32605, USA. Electronic address:
We present a case of a 70-year-old female with Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) of the inferior vena cava (IVC). Although this is an extremely rare entity, in contradistinction, it is also the most common primary malignancy of the IVC [5]. The patient has a history of sarcoidosis, hypertension, diabetes mellitus type two, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!