Background: Incidence of the gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma is increasing. Siewert's classification subdivides junctional adenocarcinomas anatomically. Cytokeratin (CK) 7 and 20 immunophenotypes differentiate Barrett's intestinal metaplasia (IM) from gastric IM. Comparing CK immunostaining with Siewert's classification may establish tumour origin and influence surgical choice.
Methods: In this experimental study, 57 patients with gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma were subdivided endoscopically into 15 type 1, 26 type 2 and 16 type 3 adenocarcinomas. Representative biopsies were immunostained for CK7 and CK20.
Results: Intestinal metaplasia was associated with type 1 adenocarcinoma in 12 of 15 patients, 80%; with type 2 in 13 of 26 patients, 50% and type 3 in 6 of 16 patients, 37.5%. All type 1 patients showed Barrett's CK7/CK20 phenotype within IM; type 2 a mixture: 69% (n=9) Barrett's CK7/CK20 and 31% (n=4) gastric CK7/CK20 whereas type 3 patients had a gastric CK7/CK20 pattern in 83% (n=5). Immunostaining within the adenocarcinoma was variable.
Conclusion: Siewert's type 1 adenocarcinomas express Barrett's CK7/CK20 pattern, type 3 a gastric CK7/CK20 pattern and type 2 tumours a mixture of Barrett's and gastric CK7/CK20 patterns within associated IM. CK immunostaining may refine Siewert's classification into oesophageal type 1 or gastric type 2 adenocarcinoma with IM.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04147.x | DOI Listing |
Pol J Vet Sci
December 2024
Department of Basic sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tabriz medical sciences branch, Islamic Azad University, 5159115705, Tabriz, Iran.
Male fertility is adversely influenced by diabetes. The beneficial effects of antioxidant bioflavonoids in improving fertility have been reported. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of silymarin on diabetes mellitus-induced male reproductive impairment in rats by investigating its role in Hsp70 and Hsp90 expression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCNS Neurosci Ther
December 2024
Department of Functional Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Background: Patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) undergoing spinal cord stimulation (SCS) for arousal treatment require an assessment of their conscious state before and after the procedure. This is typically evaluated using behavioral scales (CRS-R), but this method can be influenced by the subjectivity of the physician. Event-related potentials (ERP) and EEG power spectrum are associated with the recovery of consciousness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Integr Neurosci
December 2024
Department of Clinical Medicine, Baoying People's Hospital, 225800 Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Recently, there has been a surge in virtual reality (VR)-based training for upper limb (UL) rehabilitation, which has yielded mixed results. Therefore, we aimed to explore the effects of conventional therapy combined with VR-based training on UL dysfunction during post-stroke rehabilitation.
Methods: Studies published in English before May 2023 were retrieved from PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library.
CJC Open
December 2024
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Background: Myocardial infarction with no obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA), and ischemia with no obstructive coronary arteries (INOCA), are female-predominant conditions; clinical trials are lacking to guide medical management for the common underlying vasomotor etiologies. Data on long-term outcomes of (M)INOCA patients following attendance at a women's heart centre (WHC) are lacking.
Methods: Women diagnosed with MINOCA (n = 51) or INOCA (n = 112) were prospectively followed for 3 years at the Leslie Diamond WHC (LDWHC) in Vancouver.
CJC Open
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Tel Aviv Medical Center and School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Background: Information about left atrial (LA) 2-dimensional (2D) strain parameters in patients with the Omicron variant of COVID-19 is limited. The aim of this study is to evaluate LA strain (LAS) in COVID-19 patients with the Omicron variant and compare it to that of propensity-matched patients with the wild-type (WT) variant.
Methods: A total of 148 consecutive patients who were hospitalized with Omicron COVID-19 underwent an echocardiographic evaluation within the first day after hospital admission and were compared to propensity-matched patients (1:1) with the WT variant.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!