The orvinols are a class of potent opioids which have been extensively studied, yet little is known about the effects of introducing substituents into the 18- and 19-positions. The etheno bridge of thevinone was hydroxylated to give both the 18- and 19-hydroxyl substituted thevinols. After 3-O-demethylation to the corresponding orvinols, binding and GTPgammaS functional assays indicated that hydroxyl substitution at the 18- and 19-positions differentially affects the mu opioid efficacy of orvinols.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2084076PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.06.050DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

18- 19-hydroxyl
8
19-hydroxyl substituted
8
18- 19-positions
8
orvinols
5
functionalization 614-bridge
4
614-bridge orvinols
4
orvinols preparation
4
preparation pharmacological
4
pharmacological evaluation
4
18-
4

Similar Publications

Cytochalasan and Tyrosine-Derived Alkaloids from the Marine Sediment-Derived Fungus Westerdykella dispersa and Their Bioactivities.

Sci Rep

September 2017

Chongqing Key Laboratory of Natural Product Synthesis and Drug Research, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 401331, P. R. China.

Six new cytochalasans, designated as 18-oxo-19,20-dihydrophomacin C (1), 18-oxo-19-methoxy-19,20- dihydrophomacin C (2), 18-oxo-19-hydroxyl-19,20-dihydrophomacin C (3), 19,20-dihydrophomacin C (4), 19-methoxy-19,20-dihydrophomacin C (5), 19-hydroxyl-19,20-dihydrophomacin C (6), and one new tyrosine-derived alkaloid named as gymnastatin Z (8), together with two known compounds, phomacin B (7) and triticone D (9), were isolated from a solid-substrate fermentation culture of Westerdykella dispersa which was derived from marine sediments. Their structures were established on the basis of spectroscopic analysis using 1D and 2D NMR techniques, and comparison of NMR data to those of known compounds. The anti-bacterial and cytotoxic activities assays of all isolated compounds were evaluated against eight human pathogenic bacteria and five human cancer cell lines, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To study the triterpenoids from the roots of Rosa laevigata. The silica gel column chromatography was used to separate the chemical constituents from the roots of Rosa laevigata Michx. HPLC was used to analyze its purity, chemical and spectroscopy methods were used to determine their structures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Three new monoterpenoid indole alkaloids from Vinca major.

J Asian Nat Prod Res

September 2016

b State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China , Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science , Kunming 650204 , China.

Three new monoterpenoid indole alkaloids, 19-hydroxyl-10-methoxy-19, 20-dihydrovinorine (1), 19-O-acetyl-10-methoxy-19, 20-dihydrovinorine (2), and 19, 21α-dihydroxyl-10-methoxy-19, 20-dihydrovinorine (3), along with five known analogues (4-8), were isolated from the whole plants of Vinca major. The new structures were elucidated by extensive NMR and MS analysis and comparison with known compounds. In addition, compounds 1-3 were evaluated for their cytotoxicities against five human cancer cell lines.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The synthesis of a series of andrographolide-19-oic acid derivatives was described and their in vitro anti-tumor activity against two human cell lines was evaluated. Most compounds were found to exhibit significant cytotoxicity, better than andrographolide, and compounds 9d and 9b were identified as the most potent with IC50 values of 1.18 and 6.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The orvinols are a class of potent opioids which have been extensively studied, yet little is known about the effects of introducing substituents into the 18- and 19-positions. The etheno bridge of thevinone was hydroxylated to give both the 18- and 19-hydroxyl substituted thevinols. After 3-O-demethylation to the corresponding orvinols, binding and GTPgammaS functional assays indicated that hydroxyl substitution at the 18- and 19-positions differentially affects the mu opioid efficacy of orvinols.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!