Identification of trehalose dimycolate (cord factor) in Mycobacterium leprae.

FEBS Lett

Department of Microbiology, Leprosy Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Higashimurayama-shi, Tokyo 189-0002, Japan.

Published: July 2007

Glycolipids of Mycobacterium leprae obtained from armadillo tissue nodules infected with the bacteria were analyzed. Mass spectrometric analysis of the glycolipids indicated the presence of trehalose 6,6'-dimycolate (TDM) together with trehalose 6-monomycolate (TMM) and phenolic glycolipid-I (PGL-I). The analysis showed that M. leprae-derived TDM and TMM possessed both alpha- and keto-mycolates centering at C78 in the former and at C81 or 83 in the latter subclasses, respectively. For the first time, MALDI-TOF mass analyses showed the presence of TDM in M. leprae.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2007.06.029DOI Listing

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