Pleural inflammatory myofibroblastoma: a locally aggressive intra-thoracic tumour.

J Cardiothorac Surg

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Cardiothoracic Centre, Thomas Drive, Liverpool, L14 3PE, UK.

Published: June 2007

A 41-year old non-smoking woman presented with persistent pleural effusion. Pleural fluid was hemorrhagic and fluid cytology was negative for malignant cells. A working diagnosis of chronic haemothorax was made and standard right thoracotomy was performed to identify the source of bleeding. A 10 x 10 cms poorly circumscribed mass containing blood clots, altered blood, fibrous tissue, and gelatinous debris was found and demonstrated features of inflammatory myofibroblastoma on immunohistochemistry. Thirteen months later, the patient developed a local recurrence, which was treated surgically. Semi-solid physical appearance of this tumour has not been reported previously. This case report further adds to the diagnostic dilemma related with this tumour.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1914059PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1749-8090-2-29DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

inflammatory myofibroblastoma
8
pleural inflammatory
4
myofibroblastoma locally
4
locally aggressive
4
aggressive intra-thoracic
4
intra-thoracic tumour
4
tumour 41-year
4
41-year non-smoking
4
non-smoking woman
4
woman presented
4

Similar Publications

GWAS-Significant Loci and Uterine Fibroids Risk: Analysis of Associations, Gene-Gene and Gene-Environmental Interactions.

Front Biosci (Schol Ed)

December 2024

Laboratory of Genomic Research, Research Institute for Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology, Kursk State Medical University, 305041 Kursk, Russia.

Background: Uterine fibroids (UF) is the most common benign tumour of the female reproductive system. We investigated the joint contribution of genome-wide association studies (GWAS)-significant loci and environment-associated risk factors to the UF risk, along with epistatic interactions between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).

Methods: DNA samples from 737 hospitalised patients with UF and 451 controls were genotyped using probe-based PCR for seven common GWAS SNPs: rs117245733 , rs547025 rs2456181 , rs7907606 , , rs58415480 , rs7986407 , and rs72709458 .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors (IMTs) are rare mesenchymal neoplasms characterized by spindle-cell morphology with accompanying inflammatory infiltrates. Originally described in 1939, these tumors can arise in various anatomic locations, with the urinary bladder being a rare site of occurrence but the most common within the genitourinary tract. IMTs typically present as polypoid masses or firm submucosal nodules, often with painless hematuria in bladder cases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Epithelioid inflammatory myofibroblastic sarcoma (EIMS) is a distinct subtype of inflammatory myofibroblastoma tumor (IMT) that is recognized as a rare malignant tumor characterized by anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) positivity, significant aggressiveness, treatment challenges, and a poor prognosis. We report on the case of an 8-year-old boy presenting with abdominal pain and vomiting. Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen revealed a large tumor, and the pathology results following a biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of EIMS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a rare mesenchymal neoplasm that can locally recur and potentially metastasize. Approximately 50% of IMTs harbor rearrangements in the gene encoding anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), a receptor tyrosine kinase that can be therapeutically targeted with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). With successful application of TKI in ALK-positive nonsmall cell carcinoma (NSCLC), ALK inhibitors are often first-line treatments for patients with unresectable or metastatic IMTs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tocilizumab for Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer With Concomitant Cachexia: An Observational Study.

J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle

December 2024

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Background: Cancer cachexia significantly contributes to morbidity and mortality in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Inflammatory pathways mediated by interleukin-6 (IL-6) play a crucial role in the development of cancer cachexia. This study aimed to investigate the use of tocilizumab in the management of NSCLC with coexisting IL-6-elevated cachexia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!