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A Novel Heterozygous and Pathogenic Variant of the HNF1B Gene Associated with Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease with a Broad Spectrum of Extrarenal Phenotypes: A Case Report.
Intern Med
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
We encountered a family with hereditary renal failure, renal medullary cysts, pancreatic hypoplasia, hypomagnesemia, liver enzyme abnormalities, and diabetes mellitus (DM). We identified a novel heterozygous variant of HNF1B (NM_000458.4:c.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTriple mosaic variants of PURA in a patient with multiple congenital anomalies.
J Hum Genet
January 2025
Department of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
In monogenic diseases, double mosaic variants of the same gene have rarely been identified. Here, we report the case of triple mosaic variants in PURA, a gene responsible for a neurodevelopmental syndrome (OMIM# 616158). Whole-exome sequencing identified three somatic PURA variants in our case with a similar neurodevelopmental syndrome: NM_005859.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIdentification of de-novo CREBBP gene variants in patients with Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome.
Psychiatr Genet
February 2025
Department of Obstetrics.
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is an autosomal dominant genetic disease characterized by growth retardation, psychomotor retardation, and distinctive facial features. It is primarily caused by mutations in CREBBP or EP300. In this study, we aimed to describe the clinical manifestations and genetic analyses of two cases with RSTS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain malformation, neurodevelopmental disorder and epilepsy in a case of two rare genetic diseases: overlapping phenotype.
Neurogenetics
December 2024
Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
In most cases there is a single etiological factor causing neuromotor developmental delay and epilepsy while sometimes more than one gene may be involved. These include the autosomal recessive inherited CAMSAP1 gene, which is associated with cortical developmental malformations such as pachygyria and lissencephaly and the autosomal dominant inherited NBEA gene, which plays crucial roles in vesicle trafficking as well as synapse structure and function. Loss of function of both genes together is a well-known disease mechanism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFour heterozygous variants in identified with Bainbridge-Ropers syndrome and further dissecting published genotype-phenotype spectrum.
Front Neurosci
November 2024
Jinan Institute of Child Health Care, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Article Synopsis
- Bainbridge-Ropers syndrome (BRPS) is a recently identified genetic disorder linked to truncating variants in the additional sex combs like 3 gene on chromosome 18q12.1, primarily affecting intellectual and developmental functioning.
- Researchers performed trio-based exome sequencing on patients with unexplained intellectual disabilities at a Chinese hospital and discovered truncating variants in four individuals, including two novel variants that had not been previously reported.
- The study emphasizes differences in clinical manifestations of BRPS among populations and aims to enhance understanding of the genetic factors involved, which is essential for improving clinical diagnosis and treatment approaches.
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