Pain-sensitive temperament and postoperative pain.

J Spec Pediatr Nurs

College of Nursing, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Published: July 2007

Purpose: To describe the relationship between pain-sensitive temperament and self-report of pain intensity following surgery.

Design And Methods: Fifty-nine adolescents and young adults (average age 14 years) undergoing spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis completed the Sensitivity Temperament Inventory for Pain-Child version (STIP-C). The Pearson correlation between STIP-C scores and the highest pain intensity for each of the first three postoperative days was investigated.

Results: There was a small but significant correlation between the Perceptual Sensitivity and Symptom Reporting subscales of the STIP-C and pain intensity measured on the third postoperative day.

Practice Implications: Aspects of the pain-sensitive temperament may be important in understanding the variability in postoperative pain. This is the first investigation of the relationship between pain-sensitive temperament and surgical pain. More research is needed in this area.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6155.2007.00108.xDOI Listing

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