Proteus syndrome with syringohydromyelia and arachnoid cyst.

Childs Nerv Syst

School of Medicine, Department of Radiology, University of Kocaeli, 41380 Umuttepe, Kocaeli, Turkey.

Published: October 2007

Introduction: Proteus syndrome (PS) is a rarely seen, sporadic disorder with a wide range of abnormalities including asymmetrical overgrowth, skin lesions, dysregulated adipose tissue, and vascular malformations. Brain and spinal malformations are extremely rare; syringohydromyelia and arachnoid cyst have not been reported previously.

Materials And Methods: We present a 5-year-old girl with PS having severe central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) including craniocutaneous lipomatosis, hemimegalencephaly, arachnoid cyst, and syringohydromyelia.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00381-007-0364-zDOI Listing

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