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Clinical value of quantitative echocardiographic features in preterm infants with necrotizing enterocolitis.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
This study investigated the correlation between quantitative echocardiographic characteristics within 3 days of birth and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and its severity in preterm infants. A retrospective study was conducted on 168 preterm infants with a gestational age of < 34 weeks. Patients were categorized into NEC and non-NEC groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of obstructive jaundice on outcomes in acute biliary pancreatitis: a retrospective study.
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Rambam Health Care Campus, HaAliya HaShniya 8, Haifa, Israel.
Objective: To examine the effects of obstructive jaundice on the outcomes of patients with acute biliary pancreatitis.
Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted on 332 cases of acute biliary pancreatitis admitted to Rambam Health Care Campus, Israel, from January 1st, 2018, to December 31st, 2021. Patients were categorized based on the presence or absence of obstructive jaundice.
The impact of solute carrier proteins on disrupting substance regulation in metabolic disorders: insights and clinical applications.
Front Pharmacol
January 2025
Center for Medical Research and Innovation in Digestive System Tumors, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Carbohydrates, lipids, bile acids, various inorganic salt ions and organic acids are the main nutrients or indispensable components of the human body. Dysregulation in the processes of absorption, transport, metabolism, and excretion of these metabolites can lead to the onset of severe metabolic disorders, such as type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, gout and hyperbilirubinemia. As the second largest membrane receptor supergroup, several major families in the solute carrier (SLC) supergroup have been found to play key roles in the transport of substances such as carbohydrates, lipids, urate, bile acids, monocarboxylates and zinc ions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaternal and neonatal outcomes of Group B Streptococcus colonization: a retrospective study.
BMC Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taixing People's Hospital, No.1, Changzheng Road, Taixing, Jiangsu, 225400, China.
Background: Group B Streptococcus (GBS) colonization is one of the major causes of severe neonatal infections. The study was intended to identify GBS colonization in pregnant women, explore its potential risk factors, and analyze the impact of GBS on outcomes for both mothers and newborns.
Material And Methods: A retrospective research was carried out on pregnant women who had undergone GBS screening and delivered from June 2020 to December 2022.
AKI in ACLF: navigating the complex therapeutic puzzle.
Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol
January 2025
Department of Hepatology, Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Introduction: Acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is driven by the severity of systemic inflammation, acute portal hypertension driving circulatory dysfunction, hyperbilirubinemia, and toxicity of bile acids. The spectrum is mostly structural, associated with reduced response to vasoconstrictors. The progression is rapid, and need of renal replacement therapy and extracorporeal therapies may be required for the management.
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