After a review of the history, clinical features, laboratory findings, imaging techniques and the treatment of coxitis fugax, the authors inform about 131 own cases. In this disease of the hip joint, which is most commonly encountered in childhood, differential diagnosis is of the utmost importance. In the present study, the initial diagnosis had to be changed in eleven cases affected with this condition, which is also referred to as "observation hip". The patients ultimately contracted severe diseases such as leukaemia, juvenile polyarthritis or Perthes' disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1025471 | DOI Listing |
Radiologie (Heidelb)
October 2023
Sektion Kinder- und Neuroorthopädie, Klinik für Kinderchirurgie, Kliniken Dritter Orden gGmbH, Menzinger Str. 44, 80638, München, Deutschland.
When a child with a hip problem is clinically evaluated, it is usually possible to make a presumptive diagnosis which is subsequently confirmed. The most important tool for confirmation in pediatric hip disorders is radiological imaging. Vice versa changes on sonogram, native X‑ray or magnetic resonance images (MRI) can often only be interpreted when the history and current clinical findings are known.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiologie (Heidelb)
October 2023
Klinik für Radiologie und Nuklearmedizin, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68167, Mannheim, Deutschland.
Clinical/methodical Issue: Differentiating between septic arthritis and transient synovitis can be challenging but is very important as a late diagnosis of septic arthritis can lead to sepsis and joint damage. For correct diagnosis and prediction of complications, the right combination of physical examination, laboratory and radiological studies is needed.
Standard Radiological Methods: Hip ultrasound is easy to learn and has a high sensitivity for joint effusion.
Healthcare (Basel)
October 2022
Surgery Clinic of Medical Department, Lazarski High School, 02-662 Warsaw, Poland.
Rofo
March 2023
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Ulm, Germany.
Background: Radiologic care for children and adolescents during night and weekend shifts is challenging. This is especially true when a dedicated pediatric radiology front or background service is not available.
Methods: The purpose of this review is to present the approach, the most relevant diagnoses, and their differential diagnoses based on four common example cases - abdominal pain, respiratory/chest pain, headache, and refusal to walk.
Dtsch Arztebl Int
January 2020
Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Cologne; Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Cologne.
Background: Atraumatic hip pain in children is one of the most common symptoms with which pediatricians, orthopedists, and general practitioners are confronted, with an incidence of 148 cases per 100 000 persons per year.
Methods: This article is based on publications up to April 2019 that were retrieved by a selective search in the PubMed data- base, including case reports and reviews.
Results: Infants with fever often have purulent coxitis, which can be diagnosed by blood tests and ultrasonography.
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