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Surgical Parameters and Prognostic Factors in Persistent Fetal Vasculature: Insights from a Retrospective Cohort Study.
Ophthalmol Ther
January 2025
Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Al Urubah Branche Rd., West Building 2nd Floor, 11462, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: Persistent fetal vasculature (PFV) is a congenital anomaly associated with significant surgical challenges, including a high risk of postoperative retinal detachment (RD). This study aimed to evaluate the impact of surgical approach and axial length (AL) on RD risk and visual outcomes in pediatric PFV management.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted involving 76 eyes of 74 patients who underwent cataract surgery for PFV between 2014 and 2022.
Inferior rectus muscle detachment during strabismus surgery has a major effect on anterior segment perfusion, as shown by LSCI perfusion monitoring.
Br J Ophthalmol
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Lund University Clinical Sciences, Lund, Sweden
Background: Anterior segment ischaemia (ASI) is a rare but feared complication associated with strabismus surgery, arising from damage of the anterior ciliary arteries that run along the extraocular rectus muscles. It has been reported that the risk of ASI following strabismus surgery increases when the vertical rectus muscles are involved. The aim of the present study was to monitor anterior segment perfusion in real time during inferior rectus muscle surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNovel Multimodal Imaging in Bilateral Diffuse Uveal Melanocytic Proliferation and Change in the Findings During Follow-up and Treatment.
Retina
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan.
Purpose: To describe the advanced multimodal imaging findings of patients with bilateral diffuse uveal melanocytic proliferation (BDUMP) and the changes in these findings over time.
Methods: Fundus photography, fundus autofluorescence (FAF), fundus fluorescein angiography (FA), spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT), B-scan ultrasonography (US), and ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) images of the patients diagnosed with BDUMP at a single institution between years 2006-2023 were evaluated.
Results: Sixteen eyes of 8 patients with BDUMP were included.
Anterior segment ischemia following scleral buckle surgery: The forgotten enemy.
Oman J Ophthalmol
October 2024
Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Vitreoretinal Services, Sankara Nethralaya, College Road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Anterior segment ischemia (ASI) is a rare, almost forgotten complication of scleral buckle (SB) surgery. The course varies from mild self-limited to severe type causing significant vision loss. A number of local and systemic factors can precipitate ASI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUveal Effusion Syndrome Due to WNT10A Mutation.
Ocul Immunol Inflamm
October 2024
Department of Uvea and Ocular Pathology, Medical and Vision Research Foundations, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, India.
Article Synopsis
- * A 32-year-old man was misdiagnosed with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome after experiencing vision problems and retinal detachment in both eyes, leading to inappropriate treatment with immunomodulatory therapy.
- * This case highlights the diagnostic difficulties of UES; a thorough evaluation revealed a Wnt10A gene mutation, indicating a unique instance of UES resistant to typical corticosteroid treatment.
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