A nine-year-old girl had an episode of atrial flutter and a nonsustained wide QRS tachycardia during her initial hospitalization after orthotopic heart transplantation. Evaluation of her ECG and telemetric tracing revealed atrial flutter of the recipient atrium and sinus rhythm of the donor atrium. The wide QRS tachycardia was an accelerated ventricular rhythm that was also found on subsequent 24-hour ambulatory ECG monitoring. Timely recognition of recipient atrial arrhythmias prevents inappropriate clinical intervention.
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J Arrhythm
February 2025
Department of Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiology AIG Institute of Cardiac Sciences and Research Hyderabad India.
Objectives: We present a case series of patients with granulomatous myocarditis presenting as atrial arrhythmias accompanied by lymphadenopathy.
Background: Atrial myocarditis (AM) may be the cause of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients without risk factors.
Methods: Patients with atrial fibrillation without risk factors underwent 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG-PET).
Eur Heart J Case Rep
January 2025
Cardiac Electrophysiology, National Medical Center 'November 20th', ISSSTE, Av. Felix Cuevas #540, Col. Del Valle Del. Benito Juarez, C.P. 03100 Mexico City, Mexico.
Background: The 'univentricular' heart encompasses a variety of congenital cardiac defects characterized by a single functional ventricle and an underdeveloped ventricular chamber. Surgical intervention, typically in infancy or childhood, aims to regulate pulmonary blood flow volume. In adulthood, untreated patients may experience limitations in physical activity and elevated morbidity due to persistent cyanosis and arrhythmias, notably after the Fontan procedure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, CHU HELORA Jolimont Hospital, La Louvière, Belgium.
This case report discusses the management of a 75-year-old man who developed an unusual type of atypical atrial flutter following a previous pulmonary vein isolation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Despite a second attempt to re-isolate the pulmonary veins and performing cavotricuspid isthmus ablation (which was suspected to be part of the arrythmia circuit), the flutter continued and was converted to sinus rhythm through electrical cardioversion. A few weeks later, the patient's atrial tachycardia relapsed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cardiol
January 2025
Arrhythmias and Electrophysiology Unit, Division of Cardiology, IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico S. Matteo, Pavia, Italy. Electronic address:
Background: Although catheter ablation (CA) by mean of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is nowadays the mainstay treatment for atrial fibrillation (AF), its success-rate in persistent AF remains suboptimal. Results from studies evaluating whether adding posterior wall isolation (PWI) to PVI can increase the success-rate of CA in persistent AF have yielded conflicting data. The aim of this meta-analysis was to assess whether PWI plus PVI might be beneficial in patients with persistent AF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeart Rhythm O2
December 2024
Cardiology Department, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France.
Background: Detection of atrial tachyarrhythmias (ATA) on long-term electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings is a prerequisite to reduce ATA-related adverse events. However, the burden of editing massive ECG data is not sustainable. Deep learning (DL) algorithms provide improved performances on resting ECG databases.
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