H-type tracheoesophageal fistula and laryngotracheoesophageal cleft are both rare anomalies. Laryngotracheoesophageal clefts are identified as a part of Opitz-Frias syndrome. We report a neonate with this combination of rare congenital anomalies. These associated malformations can have major implications in terms of resuscitation, diagnosis and surgical management, which are discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00405-007-0356-3 | DOI Listing |
J Pediatr Surg
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Pediatric Urology & MAS, Ankura Hospitals for Women and Children, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
J Pediatr Surg
February 2025
Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Ankara, Turkiye. Electronic address:
Cureus
October 2024
Radiology, Souss Massa University Hospital, Agadir, MAR.
J Pediatr Surg
February 2025
Rady Children's Hospital San Diego, Division of Pediatric Surgery, 3020 Children's Way, San Diego, CA 92123, USA; University of California San Diego School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA. Electronic address:
Introduction: Infants with esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula (EA/TEF) are at increased risk for respiratory compromise and gastric perforation until fistula ligation. We sought to describe current practice regarding the timing of EA/TEF repair and hypothesized that age at repair is a predictor of adverse outcomes.
Methods: The Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) database was used to identify patients with EA/TEF who underwent fistula ligation and esophago-esophagostomy at US children's hospitals from July 2016-June 2021.
Cureus
August 2024
Pediatrics, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is a congenital anomaly resulting from the incomplete fusion of the tracheoesophageal ridge during the third week of embryonic development. This case report presents a male neonate, born at term via normal vaginal delivery, who developed respiratory distress, persistent cough, and vomiting within hours of birth. Despite initial management with respiratory support and antibiotics, the infant's condition persisted, prompting further investigation.
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