Lipohypertrophy has been a recognized complication of insulin therapy for many years, yet research shows that its prevalence in insulin-injecting patients with diabetes remains high. The problem for the patient is that the injection of insulin into a site of lipohypertrophy, although painless, may lead to erratic absorption of the insulin, with the potential for poor glycaemic control and unpredictable hypoglycaemia. Despite the important implications of this for diabetes control in insulin-injecting patients, there is a dearth of information and completed research into the condition. This article raises awareness of lipohypertrophy by reviewing the available literature on the prevention, identification and management of the condition from a nursing perspective. Recommendations for medical and nursing practice in diabetes care to improve prevention and management of lipohypertrophy are made.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2007.16.9.23428 | DOI Listing |
Plast Surg (Oakv)
February 2025
Larner College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Lipohypertrophy is the most reported cutaneous complication of insulin injection. In cases refractory to conservative management, liposuction has been proposed as a treatment. This review aims to evaluate the use of liposuction for the treatment of insulin-induced lipohypertrophy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report the case of a patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on insulin therapy with a history of recurrent and severe hypoglycemia related to lipodystrophy with an uncommon clinical presentation. This was the case of a 67-year-old female with type 2 diabetes hospitalized for the exploration and management of severe and recurrent hypoglycemia. Her diabetes has been evolving since the age of 40 years and was complicated by minimal retinopathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Dermatol
November 2024
Rowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine, 113 Laurel Rd, Stratford, NJ, 08084, United States, 1 (856) 566-6789.
Diabet Med
October 2024
NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Patient Prefer Adherence
September 2024
Department of Medical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Objective: To evaluate and synthesize evidence on the impact of educational interventions for individuals with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Methods: Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, five electronic databases (Scopus, PubMed, Medline, CINAHL Plus with Full Text, and Web of Science) were systematically searched in February 2024. The search focused on studies published between 2019 and 2024 that investigated the impact of educational interventions on individuals with insulin-treated T2DM.
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