Intoxications with alcoholic surrogates are still frequent in Lithuania. The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency, course, and effectiveness of treatment and outcomes of acute renal failure in patients with alcoholic surrogate intoxication. We have analyzed the case histories of 94 patients with alcoholic surrogate poisoning. Patients were treated in the Clinic of Nephrology, Kaunas University of Medicine Hospital, during 1997-2006. Fifty-three cases of poisoning with unspecified ethanolic surrogates, which did not provoke acute renal failure, were identified, and we did not analyze them in detail. Forty-one cases of intoxication with nonethanolic surrogates were identified, and acute renal failure developed in 34 patients. In 31 of the 41 patients, hemodialysis was started for toxin removal. Among eight patients in whom treatment was started within 12 hours of intoxication, seven (87.5%) patients had no acute renal failure. In the 23 remaining patients, treatment was started later than 12 hours after intoxication, and acute renal failure was diagnosed in all of them. Three patients died within 48 hours after hospitalization because of severe intoxication. CONCLUSION. Acute renal failure developed in 82.9% of patients poisoned with nonethanolic surrogates. In such cases, when hemodialysis for toxin removal was started up to 12 h after poisoning, acute renal failure developed significantly rarely.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

renal failure
32
acute renal
28
patients alcoholic
12
alcoholic surrogate
12
failure developed
12
patients
11
failure
8
failure patients
8
nonethanolic surrogates
8
toxin removal
8

Similar Publications

A real-world pharmacovigilance analysis of potential ototoxicity associated with sacubitril/valsartan based on FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

Sci Rep

December 2024

Department of Comprehensive Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.

Sacubitril/valsartan, a first-in-class angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor, is widely used to treat heart failure. Despite its efficacy, sacubitril/valsartan inevitably causes adverse events such as hypotension, renal dysfunction, hyperkalemia, and angioedema. Sacubitril/valsartan-associated ototoxicity is often underreported in clinical studies and real-world settings.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

AAV vectors show promise for gene therapy; however, kidney gene transfer remains challenging. Here we conduct a barcode-seq-based comparison of 47 AAV capsids administered through different routes in mice, followed by individual validation. We find that local delivery of AAV-KP1, but not AAV9, via the renal vein or pelvis effectively transduces proximal tubules with minimal off-target liver transduction, while systemic AAV9, but not AAV-KP1, enhances proximal tubule and podocyte transduction in chronic kidney disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols have gained widespread acceptance as a means to enhance surgical outcomes. However, the intricate care required for kidney transplant recipients has not yet led to the establishment of a universally recognized and dependable ERAS protocol for kidney transplantation.

Objective: We devised a customized ERAS protocol to determine its effectiveness in improving surgical and postoperative outcomes among kidney transplant recipients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Congenital thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (cTTP), which is associated with mutations in the gene for a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type 1 motif member 13 (ADAMTS13), is a chronic and lifelong disease. The clinical course is variable. Regularly using ADAMTS13-containing products such as fresh frozen plasma (FFP) for long-term prophylaxis is the most important treatment to prevent thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) episodes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Association between COPD and CKD: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Front Public Health

December 2024

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Xiamen Humanity Hospital Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.

Objective: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are significant global health issues with a well-established association between the two. This study aims to assess the risk of developing CKD in patients with COPD through systematic review and meta-analysis, and to explore the impact of CKD on the prognosis of COPD patients.

Methods: A total of 23 studies were included in the analysis, comprising 11 studies on the risk of CKD in patients with COPD, 6 studies on the impact of CKD on the short-term all-cause mortality risk of patients with acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD), and 6 studies on the impact of CKD on the long-term all-cause mortality risk of COPD patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!