A new organometallic complex, Co(CO)2NOtBuNC, was synthesized and investigated by photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) and threshold photoelectron photoion coincidence (TPEPICO) spectrometry in order to determine its ionization energy as well as the bond energies in the ionic forms. The assignment of the nine peaks in the PES was based on Kohn-Sham molecular orbital energies, and an adiabatic ionization energy of 7.30 +/- 0.05 eV was determined. In the TPEPICO experiment, the following 0 K onsets were determined for the various fragment ions: CoCONOtBuNC+ (8.17 +/- 0.05 eV); CoNOtBuNC+ (9.01 +/- 0.05 eV); and CotBuNC+ (10.42 +/- 0.05 eV). Because the photon source did not extend above 14 eV, we could not observe the bare Co+ ion in the experiment. The heat of formation of the CotBuNC+ ion was estimated by ab initio and DFT calculations of the CoL+ + tBuNC --> CotBuNC+ + L (L = CO, NO, NH3, H2O, PMe3) substitution enthalpies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp070835x | DOI Listing |
Infect Dis Ther
January 2025
ViiV Healthcare, Madrid, Spain.
Introduction: Dolutegravir (DTG) + lamivudine (3TC) demonstrated high rates of virologic suppression (VS) and low rates of virologic failure (VF), discontinuation, and drug resistance in randomized trials. Real-world evidence can support treatment effectiveness, safety, and tolerability in clinical practice and aid in treatment decisions.
Methods: A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted to identify studies using DTG + 3TC (January 2013-March 2024).
Dig Dis Sci
January 2025
Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Background: Chronic constipation, diarrhea, and fecal incontinence (FI) are prevalent with significant impact on quality of life and healthcare utilization. Thyroid dysfunction was recognized as a potential contributor to bowel disturbances in selected populations, but the strength/consistency of this association remain unclear.
Aims: To investigate the relationship between thyroid function and bowel health measures (constipation, diarrhea, and FI) in a nationally representative sample of the U.
Mol Biol Rep
January 2025
Pediatric Rheumatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Background: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase1 (IRAK1) plays a considerable role in the inflammatory signaling pathway. The current study aimed to identify any association between (rs1059703) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and vulnerability to rheumatological diseases in the pediatric and adult Egyptian population.
Patients And Methods: The current study included four patient groups: adult Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE), and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
Arch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Acne vulgaris is a common and challenging condition to treat. To assess the effect of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) in the treatment of mild to moderate acne vulgaris. This study included 30 patients with mild to moderate acne vulgaris treated with intradermal injections of diluted BTX-A (microbotox) on the cheek in a regular grid pattern using very small droplets (microbotox).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Transl Oncol
January 2025
Anhembi University Morumbi, São José dos Campos, São Paulo, 12235-181, Brazil.
Background: Immunosuppression might increase the risk of skin cancer in organ transplant recipients (OTRs), with azathioprine (AZA), exerting a fundamental role in the carcinogenesis of those tumors. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to address the risk of developing malignant skin neoplasms in OTRs undergoing immunosuppression with AZA.
Methods: PubMed, Cochrane and Embase were searched for studies with OTRs who have a treatment regimen involving Azathioprine therapy after transplantation and that analyzed the emergence of skin neoplasia.
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