AI Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to assess the impact of cognitive behavioral training and physical activity programs on patients suffering from stress-related illnesses.
- Patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups: one received cognitive behavioral training, another engaged in physical activity, while the control group continued with standard care.
- Results indicated minor immediate differences in autonomic activity and pressure-pain thresholds between the groups; however, these differences faded over time, and only the cognitive behavioral training group showed consistent improvement in general health ratings.
Article Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effects of a cognitive behavioural training programme and a physical activity programme for patients with stress-related illnesses.
Design: In a randomized controlled study, patients were allocated randomly to 1 of 3 groups, where group 1 participated in a cognitive behavioural training programme, group 2 participated in a physical activity programme, and group 3, the control group, was offered usual care for the course of the study.
Subjects: A total of 75 patients participated in the study. They had been on sick leave for at least 50% of the time for between 1 month and 2 years due to stress-related illnesses.
Methods: Measurements of autonomic activity, pressure-pain thresholds and subjective ratings of health and behaviour were made before and after a 10-week intervention period, and at 6 and 12 months after the intervention.
Results: Minor differences in autonomic activity and pressure-pain thresholds were found between the groups immediately after the intervention. At the 6- and 12-month follow-up assessments, the differences were no longer present. Patients in the cognitive behavioural training group improved their ratings of general health compared with the physical activity group throughout the study.
Conclusion: The study showed little difference in the effect of cognitive behavioural training and physical activity, compared with usual care, for patients with stress-related illnesses.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0053 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Multimodal multiview bilinear graph convolutional network for mild cognitive impairment diagnosis.
Biomed Phys Eng Express
January 2025
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qingdao Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, 250355, CHINA.
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a significant predictor of the early progression of Alzheimer's disease, and it can be used as an important indicator of disease progression. However, many existing methods focus mainly on the image itself when processing brain imaging data, ignoring other non-imaging data (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParallel vector memories or single memory updating?
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Department of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
The origin of color categories.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Section on Perception, Cognition, Action, Laboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.
To what extent does concept formation require language? Here, we exploit color to address this question and ask whether macaque monkeys have color concepts evident as categories. Macaques have similar cone photoreceptors and central visual circuits to humans, yet they lack language. Whether Old World monkeys such as macaques have consensus color categories is unresolved, but if they do, then language cannot be required.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFrom Plant to Pathway: Molecular Mechanisms of Ruscogenin in Preventing Amyloid-Beta Aggregation through Computational and Experimental Approaches.
ACS Chem Neurosci
January 2025
Department of Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand 835215, India.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decline, extracellular amyloid-β (Aβ) plaque accumulation, and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles. Recent efforts to find effective therapies have increased interest in natural compounds with multifaceted effects on AD pathology. This study explores natural compounds for their potential to mitigate AD pathology using molecular docking, ADME screening, and assays, with ruscogenin─a steroidal sapogenin from emerging as a promising candidate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!