Objective: This study was to determine the frequency of disruptive behavior on labor and delivery units, its effect on work performance, and its contribution to adverse outcomes.
Study Design: One hundred questionnaires were sent to nurse managers of labor and delivery units in selected hospitals in Washington, Oregon, and California regarding the occurrence of disruptive behavior and the consequences of this behavior with respect to patient safety.
Results: Fifty-six percent of questionnaires were returned. Disruptive behavior was currently occurring on 60.7% of the units. Multiple professionals demonstrated the behavior. Nurses had left the unit and there were reported adverse outcomes as a consequence of this behavior.
Conclusion: Disruptive behavior occurs frequently on labor and delivery units on the West Coast. This behavior contributed to the nursing shortage, near misses, and adverse occurrences, and was exhibited by a broad range of professionals. The behavior was not always effectively managed by the organization.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2007.03.011 | DOI Listing |
Eval Health Prof
January 2025
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College, China.
Innovation in healthcare is crucial for enhancing patient care and operational efficiency. Nurses often experience stress that may impede the process of innovation. This study utilizes the Job Demands-Resources model and Cognitive Appraisal Theory to investigate the impact of challenge stress, work rumination, and information literacy on the expression of innovative behaviors among nurses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychol
January 2025
School of Education and Human Development, Center for the Advanced Study of Teaching and Learning, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
Children experience a variety of emotions in achievement settings. Yet, mathematics-related emotions other than anxiety are understudied, especially for young children entering primary school. The current study reports the prevalence and intensity of six basic, discrete achievement emotions (joy/happiness, sadness, surprise, anger, fear, and disgust) expressed on the faces of 15 kindergarten-aged children as they solved increasingly complex arithmetic story problems in a 3-month teaching experiment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Infect Dis
January 2025
END Fund, New York, USA. Electronic address:
Objectives: Schistosomiasis (SCH) remains a public health challenge in Rwanda despite ongoing interventions. This paper provides an overview of Rwanda's SCH journey, highlighting progress made through mass drug administration (MDA), diagnostic advancements, and strategic partnerships with key stakeholders.
Methods: Since 2014, the point-of-care circulating cathodic antigen (POC-CCA) test has been introduced alongside Kato-Katz (KK), improving mapping accuracy and detecting low-intensity infections.
J Pain Res
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: To develop a training program on cancer pain management for pharmacists and to evaluate the effectiveness of the training.
Methods: The program developed a well-structured curriculum and subsequent evaluation of training effectiveness, guided by the Kirkpatrick four-tier evaluation model, including reaction, learning, behavior, and results. The training approach incorporated mentoring, study groups, and problem-based learning to create an immersive and impactful learning experience.
Multiplexed Immunofluorescence (MxIF) enables detailed immune cell phenotyping, providing critical insights into cell behavior within the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME). However, signal integrity can be compromised due to the complex cyclic staining processes inherent to MxIF. Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) staining, on the other hand, offers complementary information through its depiction of cell morphology and texture patterns and is often visually cross-referenced with MxIF in clinical settings.
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