Mesothelial inclusion cysts represent benign lesions that have been reported in a wide variety of locations. Peritoneal cysts are observed and visceral involvement has been described, notably of intraperitoneal organs such as the spleen and the testis. We report the cases of 2 neonates who underwent surgical management of an omphalocele. The hernial sac contained an accessory liver lobe, displaying in both cases multilocular mesothelial inclusion cysts. The hobnail cells lining the cysts exhibited calretinin and cytokeratin immunohistochemical reactivity, as well as focal D2-40 reactivity. One of the cases occurred in the setting of a Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (MIM 130650), an overgrowth disorder notably associated with omphalocele and hepatic anomalies and tumors. However, no hepatic mesothelial cyst has been described in this syndrome. In the 2nd case the omphalocele and the hepatic cysts were the sole lesions observed in the neonate. To the best of our knowledge, these 2 cases represent the first description of such an association.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.2350/06-08-0148.1 | DOI Listing |
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Visceral and Digestive Surgery, Monastir University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Introduction And Importance: Peritoneal inclusion cysts (PICs), also known as peritoneal mesothelial cysts, are rare, benign cystic lesions primarily occurring in the abdominopelvic cavity of premenopausal women with histories of pelvic surgery or inflammation. These cysts can present with nonspecific symptoms and may mimic other abdominal pathologies, making diagnosis challenging.
Case Presentation: A 41-year-old male with no significant medical history, who experienced progressive nonspecific abdominal pain over several months.
Niger Med J
November 2024
Windsor University School of Medicine, Brightons Estate, Cayon, St. Kitts.
Int J Gynecol Pathol
October 2024
James Homer Wright Pathology Laboratories, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
SOX17 has recently emerged as a novel immunohistochemical marker for cancers of endometrial and ovarian origin with improved specificity compared with the widely used Mullerian marker PAX8. However, evaluation of SOX17 in benign and malignant peritoneal mesothelial proliferations remains limited, and these may mimic gynecologic carcinomas, particularly on small biopsies. We evaluated SOX17 and PAX8 expression in 20 benign mesothelial lesions (5 adenomatoid tumors, 5 well-differentiated papillary mesothelial tumors, and 10 peritoneal inclusion cysts) and 16 epithelioid peritoneal mesotheliomas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Pathol Lab Med
June 2024
From School of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus (Kleinaki, Ishak, Arnaouti, Nikas).
Context.—: Distinguishing metastatic carcinomas from mesotheliomas or reactive mesothelial cells in pleural, peritoneal, and pericardial effusions is a common diagnostic problem cytopathologists encounter.
Objective.
Am J Surg Pathol
September 2024
Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Peritoneal inclusion cysts (PICs) are unilocular or multilocular cystic lesions lined by bland mesothelial cells. While most are small and localized, rare examples may be large or multifocal with diffuse peritoneal involvement, causing clinical and even pathologic concern for malignancy. We examined 20 PIC, including 8 large solitary and 12 multifocal lesions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!